this post was submitted on 13 Nov 2024
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Greentext

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[–] Batman@lemmy.world 17 points 9 hours ago (1 children)

My inner mathematician respects Java. The first step in any problem is defining your universe

[–] JackbyDev@programming.dev 2 points 7 hours ago

You may find JML interesting. https://www.openjml.org/

[–] mlg@lemmy.world 9 points 8 hours ago (1 children)

Forgot the JVM eating the entire machine's RAM for breakfast

[–] nova_ad_vitum@lemmy.ca 9 points 7 hours ago

JVM is like a gas. It expands to fit it's container, however large that is.

[–] kerrigan778@lemmy.world 4 points 7 hours ago (1 children)

Java is terrible and I hated it but I feel like this stuff is not why, this mostly just seems like stuff that most powerful object oriented languages do.

[–] JackbyDev@programming.dev 4 points 7 hours ago (1 children)

Java is amazing and I love it, and I agree that this is not really a good list of problems. (Not that I expect green texts to be well thought out, rational, real, fair, or anything other than hyperbolic rants lol.) There are good reasons to critique it and the ways people use it, but this isn't it.

Particularly funny is the one about race conditions. That's something you'd have to deal with in any sort of multi threaded environment.

[–] shasta@lemm.ee 1 points 25 minutes ago* (last edited 24 minutes ago)

Maybe they got confused and assumed it would run on a different cpu? Is there another language that does it that way? No, now I'm confusing myself.

[–] yamanii@lemmy.world 7 points 9 hours ago (3 children)

I still think Java is good for teaching newbies precisely because it will throw an error quickly if they are doing it wrong.

[–] DerArzt@lemmy.world 5 points 6 hours ago

Rust over there like

Hey kid, tired of putting off your problems?

[–] kerrigan778@lemmy.world 4 points 7 hours ago

So will so many better languages, more so actually.

[–] Blackmist@feddit.uk 4 points 8 hours ago (1 children)

So will pretty much anything except JS.

[–] stetech@lemmy.world 2 points 2 hours ago

Arguably there’s Typescript now, too.

[–] lurklurk@lemmy.world 20 points 11 hours ago (5 children)

Hello World

30 minutes of boilerplate

writing imports

$ cat <<EOF > Hello.java
public class Hello {
  public static void main(String args[]) {
    System.out.println("Hello world!");
  }
}
EOF
$ java Hello.java
Hello world!

ok

[–] JackbyDev@programming.dev 4 points 7 hours ago (1 children)

This is getting a little better nowadays.

> cat Hello.java
void main() {
    System.out.println("Hello, World!");
}
> java --enable-preview Hello.java
Hello, World!

Things to notice:

  1. No compilation step.
  2. No class declaration.
  3. Main method is not public static
  4. No String[] args.

This still uses preview features though. However, like you demonstrated already, compilation is no longer a required step for simplistic programs like this.

[–] cashew@lemmy.world 4 points 4 hours ago* (last edited 4 hours ago) (1 children)

Microsoft Java is a one-liner these days.

> cat program.cs
Console.WriteLine("Hello, World!");
> dotnet run
Hello, World!
[–] sugar_in_your_tea@sh.itjust.works 10 points 8 hours ago* (last edited 8 hours ago) (1 children)

Python:

print("Hello world!")
[–] dch82@lemmy.zip 8 points 8 hours ago* (last edited 8 hours ago) (1 children)

C:

#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
    printf("Hello World!");
    return(0);
}

EDIT: POSIX-compatible shell:

echo "Hello World!"
[–] sugar_in_your_tea@sh.itjust.works 2 points 8 hours ago* (last edited 8 hours ago) (1 children)

Python2 is only one character longer:

print "Hello world!"

And you get proper data types too.

[–] dch82@lemmy.zip 2 points 7 hours ago

Shell is only meant for duct tape scripts, you know to tie two regular compiled programs together

[–] MooseTheDog@lemmy.world 16 points 10 hours ago (4 children)

Welcome to java, we have a couple unconventional ways of doing things, but overall I'm like every other mainstream oo language.

People: AHH! Scary!

Welcome to python. your knowledge of me wont help you elsewhere as my syntax is purposefully obtuse and unique. Forget about semicolons, one missed space and your code is as worthless as you after learning this language.

People: Hello based department

[–] JackbyDev@programming.dev 2 points 7 hours ago* (last edited 7 hours ago)

**kwargs

"No, I don't use type annotations because they don't actually do anything. In fact I purposefully give this parameter different types for different behaviors. How is that confusing?"

[–] Classy@sh.itjust.works 6 points 9 hours ago

Oh my god I got fucked by a python script once because of a single space. It took forever to figure out what went wrong

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[–] arc@lemm.ee 3 points 8 hours ago (2 children)

Could be worse, could be programming Javascript (or Typescript).

[–] Seeders@sh.itjust.works 1 points 2 hours ago* (last edited 2 hours ago)

I love javascript. Shit. Just. Works.

Even if you, the programmer, are a complete fucking moron, by god javascript will try to make your program run as long as possible.

[–] jol@discuss.tchncs.de 7 points 6 hours ago (1 children)

An text file with a block and nothing else, containing a console log, is all you need. You already have all the boilerplate to run it in any computer. No extra dependencies, no installing anything. Literally just a notes editor app. This is a valid HTML file:

<script>
console.log("Hello World")
</script>
[–] Lysergid@lemmy.ml 1 points 1 hour ago

I think you forgot to pollyfill your console.log and now you have some error in some script in some callback

[–] Malfeasant@lemm.ee 7 points 10 hours ago

Must be several years old - otherwise, javafx deserves quite a bit more ire.

[–] Zementid@feddit.nl 11 points 11 hours ago (3 children)

I really enjoyed the text.

From the perspective of a python programmer it all seems valid.

A Java-Dev would probably write the same about an embedded engineer.

[–] sugar_in_your_tea@sh.itjust.works 4 points 8 hours ago* (last edited 8 hours ago)

Honestly, I prefer C to Java, it's incredibly simple without all the BS that Java throws at you:

  • interfaces - compiler will fail if you provide the wrong types; w/ Java, figuring out what types to pass is an effort unto itself
  • functions - everything needs to be in a class; even callback functions are wrapped in a class (behind the scenes if you use modern Java); in C, you just pass a function
  • performance - Java uses a stop the world GC, which can cause issues if you have enough data churn; in C, you decide when/if you want to allocate or free memory, no surprises

There are certainly some bad parts, but all in all, when I run into an issue in C, I know it's my fault, whereas in Java, there are a million reasons why my assumptions could be considered valid, and I have to dig around the docs to find that one sentence that tells me where I went wrong w/ the stuff I chose.

That said, I prefer Rust to both because:

  • get fancy stack traces like I do in Java (I really miss stack traces in C)
  • compiler catches most of my stupid mistakes, Java will just throw exceptions
  • still no stupid interface hell, I just satisfy a specific trait and we're good
  • generally pretty concise for what it is; I can rarely point to a piece of syntax and say it's unnecessary

I use:

  • Python - scripting and small projects
  • Rust - serious projects or things that need to be fast
  • Go - relatively simple IO-heavy projects that need to be pretty fast
  • C - embedded stuff where I don't want to mess w/ the Rust toolchain

Java has been absent from my toolbox for well over a decade, and I actively avoid it to this day because it causes me to break out in hives.

[–] MajorasMaskForever@lemmy.world 5 points 8 hours ago

As embedded dev, the stack trace alone scares me. It would be funny to watch the Java runtime blow the 8 frame deep stack on a PIC18 tho

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