this post was submitted on 18 Oct 2023
143 points (89.1% liked)
Green - An environmentalist community
5315 readers
1 users here now
This is the place to discuss environmentalism, preservation, direct action and anything related to it!
RULES:
1- Remember the human
2- Link posts should come from a reputable source
3- All opinions are allowed but discussion must be in good faith
Related communities:
- /c/collapse
- /c/antreefa
- /c/gardening
- /c/eco_socialism@lemmygrad.ml
- /c/biology
- /c/criseciv
- /c/eco
- /c/environment@beehaw.org
- SLRPNK
Unofficial Chat rooms:
founded 5 years ago
MODERATORS
you are viewing a single comment's thread
view the rest of the comments
view the rest of the comments
Hunting also needs to be looked at objectively. Many people hunt, and for many different reasons.
Poor people will hunt because it's is free food. Some risk they're lives to do it. Some places like Tanzania will kill poachers. We need to look into removing that incentive, as in, we need to reduce global poverty.
I hunt because one deer will be most of my meat for a year. The price to have someone else cut it up makes it cost the same as cheap grocery store ground beef, but it tastes better and is much more eco friendly than that cute would have been.
Rich people BS hunting like I imagine you're referring to is BS, but they pay big money to do it. The money they spend on that one animal funds the preservation of many times more animals, and by having a legal process to do it, there is less incentive to do it illegally, where accurate counts of animals taken can't be done.
The first example I can think of showing the success of this is the American Alligator. They were almost wiped out, but now they flourish because people want to hunt and/or eat them. I think it's something like 10 are raised fire every one that is allowed to be hunted. I'll admit, it's a bit like strange logic at first, but there are success stories to show it works.
I love animals. I even take care of the spiders at my house the best I can. But I hunt ethically as possible, just one legal deer a year. That deer lived a better life than a feed lot cow, didn't need to clear cut or pollute land to live, and it was appreciated for it's sacrifice every day by me, and I do my best to not waste a scrap of that meat, because I had to do the hard part myself.
I've met unethical hunters, and I won't associate with them. They're trash like any other cruel person. But most are regular people.
Unrelated: How do you conserve a whole deer for an entire year? You freeze the crap out of it? lol
We drop them off at a beef farm for processing. They pack it up all nice like you'd get it from a butcher shop, mainly in pound size packaging. We get from 60 to 80 pounds typically. Then it goes in the freezer.
You can also donate them to the poor through the Game Commission I think. It's our family's primary source of meat though. I just empty my freezer by Thanksgiving and it have room for it all. I occasionally find some that's from the last season and it's still always been fine.
Here's one pack of ground meat from last year I still have. We also got jerky sticks, sausage, and stew cubes and loins. They're just wrapped in butchers paper.
Found a tenderloin piece hidden away too.
How can it be ethical to take a sentient being's life against its will? If it lived a good life it is even worse to end it.
I don't totally disagree with you. Many animals from bugs to mice and birds are killed in the process of farming and the delivery of those goods to market.
If I hunt a deer, I can tell you exactly what my environmental cost was, exactly one deer. It's not something I'm proud of, it's just getting food for my home. I'm very grateful to it, and appropriate the sacrifice I asked of it.
You don't have to agree with me on that. If you don't use any animal products, I appreciate your decision. But no supply chain is free of environmental cost, and I think it's fair to ask you to keep that in mind too.
Because humans are powerful enough that we are a bit like gods, and we have to make these choices between which lives we keep and which lives we kill.
Is it ethical to allow the hunting of African game if that money funds the conservation of many more animals? We have to make that trade off. Ethics are subjective, and I'm firmly on the side of allowing hunting as are many other people.
In New Zealand, as with other isolated islands, there's a unique population of indigenous birds that are now being massacred by introduced mammals. Is it ethical to hunt and trap and poison the introduced pests to save the indigenous birds. We have to make that choice.
A runaway trolley is going to kill 5 humans unless you switch it to another track where it will only kill 1 human. Is that ethical?
A politician could choose to lower the speed limit of a road to 10 km/h, saving lives but costing the economy, quality of life, and future election wins. Is that ethical?
Ethics are subjective, but we have to choose.
I see only humans as sentient so no question of ethics there. Though sentience by itself isn't sufficient unless you have a very shallow sense of ethics. For example self-defense can involve taking a being's life against it's will. But that in no way suggests the action was unethical.
Hunting has no place in a modern society. When you can choose and choose to hunt and eat meat, you're the problem.
I don't totally disagree with you, if that means anything. I don't get any personal satisfaction from it, but I don't feel bad about it either. Animals eat animals.
People can choose to not eat animal products, and I can admire that. I try to progressively reduce my use of them too. But we're both doing things to actively try to do something better for the world and ourselves, which is more than many will bother to do. Even if we don't agree on some things, we're both doing what we feel is making a better and informed choice. You don't have to agree with me, but I don't feel there's either side that can claim a moral superiority based solely on what's on our plates. I'm sure you could find someone who'd claim they're "more vegan" then you or some other gatekeeping nonsense like that.
I disagree. There is a morally correct choice here. Animals feel pain, experience grief, play and form bonds. They don't exist as some sort of resource, but people think of them as such. To willingly inflict suffering and pain on these creatures is wrong. Full stop.
Again, I don't disagree with you. But no food supply chain has zero cost to animals. Land is cleared to farm. "Pest animals" and insects are killed to protect yields. Animals are killed or burned by pesticides, rodenticides, and fertilizers. More animals and insects killed at storage facilities. Pollution from transport. Waste from scrapping "ugly" produce. There is still a cost, and you can't quantify what it is.
I get about 2/3 of my annual meat from a single deer, with no waste, no pollution, and no further cost to the environment and it leaves more food through the winter for the other deer. During the rest of the year, I supply them with essential mineral supplements so they stay healthy.
If you want to judge my decisions, you're free to. But to think you still don't require any sacrifice from animals is a bit naive, and if you have a pet, I find that mildly hypocritical. But you do you. We're allowed to be different and have different values and beliefs. I'm not here to force mine on you or anyone else.
But we should probably leave this chat here. We're kinda off topic, and I dont want us to get mad with each other. Keep doing your best.
But that single deer didn't need to die. That's my point. You don't have to eat meat. That deer has just as much right to live as any human. You keep using mass suffering as justification to kill that one deer as "better" but it isn't.
No attempt at justification, it's accepting my biological footprint and having a personal understanding and a decision on what e cost of it is. We both have one. But you can't say for sure the cost in animal lives of your choices.
You can downvote this like the other respectful comments I've given you, but it doesn't change the blind eye you're turning on the fact that your food still has a cost of life, you just hand those responsibilities off to someone else. I don't feel like you're open for discourse on this, so I'm going to politely disengage with you now. I'm sorry we couldn't find any common ground, because we both spend more time thinking about these things than the majority of people ever will.
I get the whole 'respect' schtick probably gives you an easy out for arguments like this. It also probably makes you feel like your opinions have the same importance or weight as anyone else's, but you hunt. You hunt and don't need to. Any kind of explanation or discussion of balance etc is negated by the fact you hunt.
You are right though. I'm not open to discussion because you're objectively wrong.
Its such a shame that anyone who actually knows about this topic objectively calls you a liar tho, right?
Like damn, it really must sting that every single professional who studies ecosystems for a living wholeheartedly does not agree with you.
That's only true if there are enough carnivores like wolves and bears around. If not: goodbye forests. Hunting is pest control.
This is not proven at all. It's at best controversal.
Its pretty proven at a 5th grade reading level of study, and even more proven with every grade up.
Its actually kind if hard to find a more proven aspect of biology.
You are confidentaly wrong here, my friend.
For one it realy is something that depends on the global and local region. There are multiple studies that point to a lack of evidence towards a clear answer. I'm not invested enoth to hunt down to many examples, so I'll just quote this 2016 Australien study:
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/305655680_Can_recreational_hunting_control_pests_on_public_lands
Even clearly pro hunting websites have liste of pros and cons to hunting as pest control, like this one
https://huntingandnature.com/index.php/2023/09/04/hunting-as-a-form-of-pest-control-pros-and-cons/
So no. It is not a clear cut matter, nor is it proven beyond any doubt.
Obviously it depends on region. It also depends on the species in question. No one thinks hunting rhinos is pest control.
That doesnt change the fact that in areas where we have removed or reduced predator populations, replacement hunting does show to help fill the gap and keep prey populations within healthy limits.
Look at the american deer conundrum as your prime example. When we stop hunting them in areas low in predation, they start destroying their already fragile ecosystems with overgrazing.
You are shifting the goalposts here. I argued against hunting beeing, and I quote:
You are the one who claimed that it's 1000 % proven that hunting is good pest control. Which is not true.
I didn't argue against it beeing efficient in some locations. I argued against it beeing "hard to find a more proven aspect of biology" that it is so.
So either show me some scientific backup or admit that you might have been a bit of there (it happens to the best of us, no big deal).
Please read the study I posted earlier, which shows how this is not universaly true, or, as I have said before, at the very least controversal.
Regarding this i would like to direct you to this study:
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/ece3.5729
To be fair, they are talking about hunting beeing the only method used here and also can't find prove, that other measures (like only protecting the plants) and no hunting are enoth. There just is not enoth clear data to support either side right now. Hence its controversal.
I'm in Germany, where hunting is highly regulated (not "recreational") with specific quotas which have to be followed (a fermales and b males from species 1, c females and d males from species 2 etc.). No more, no less, and roadkill has to be accounted for.
Thankfully, wolves are slowly coming back, so the quotas can be (and are in certain regions) lowered - but, unfortunately, now wolf-haters show up whining about their sheep because they are unwilling to invest in proper fences and guard dogs, even while both are subsidized by the state.
Youre claiming Im wrong because it is not a universal pest control.
I didnt say it was a universal pest control. Ive pretty explicitly corrected you on that already.
Your own sources cite examples where it has been successful, as I said it is. Like literally any other method of pest control, or anything else really, it obviously is context dependant on if its a good use. No one said it wasnt.
But do you act this way when someone says "yeah bleach is known as an effective cleaner" just because you cannot spray bleach on literally every mess in literally every scenario with every surface? I dont think you do.
Most of these controversial takes are if it alone is enough to maintain populations in specific regional examples. I would also wonder if bleach alone will be enough to clean my kitchen. This does not cause me to doubt the ability of bleach as a cleaner.
Well I for sure woudnt say: "Bleach is the most efficient cleaner, it's hard to find a better proven chemical fakt. "
;)
Well its a good thing I, nor the original comment, said anything was the most efficient anything.
Now, if you meant that you wouldnt say "bleach is a known effective cleaner, and its hard to find a better proven chemical fact," you would certainly look the fool, given thats a better comparison to what was said and is additionally correct.
It's very much proven in some ecosystems where humans introduced new animals, which ate all the plants and caused tons of new erosion.
Show me a study tust proves it then please.
The example I'm thinking of is New Zealand, where there's endless studies into causes of erosion most of which mention the introduction of grazing game animals(e.g. deer) as a contributing factor.
https://doi.org/10.1002/ldr.3400060202
https://www.mpi.govt.nz/dmsdocument/81/direct
https://www.rnz.co.nz/programmes/deer-wars/story/2018906408/e01-the-last-great-adventure
I mean, if there has been a forest somewhere for the last 100 years, chances are there are enough carnivores anyways. Nature finds its balance, hunting only adds chaos to the equation.
Wolves had been extinct in western Europe for hundreds of years, only slowly spreading again after the fall of the Iron Curtain 30-something years ago. And, consequently, the hunting quotas for deer are being lowered.
The chaos caused by eliminating wolves is slowly getting back to balance.
By the way: a 100 year old forest is in its early childhood. Hasn't even reached puberty yet.
No it isn't. This is the noble excuse hunters came up with to justify murder.
Nature has this funny way of balancing itself out. Humans are unique in that we somehow view ourselves as above that rule. But as you'll see in the coming years we're at the mercy of that equilibrium.
Right, all those noble ecologists who spent decades studying this just decided to fake their results cause they get so horny over killing.
Nature balances out over a couple thousand years. What you are asking for is to speed up the current extinction event.
Do you hunt?
No, I just have spent my whole career studying ecology.
How long of a career is that again?
Probably longer than yours. Why, are you upset that someone who actually studies this for a living disagrees with you?
Youre gonna find that in science a lot.
I'm not upset that you disagree with me, but the idea of human intervention in natural systems affected by unnatural actions from the same human intervention doesn't make any sense. We hunted buffalo to extinction for capitalism. Did we control the population enough for you?
I'm glad you're comfortable being disagreed with though. It probably happens a lot.
You think the intentional extinction of a species for the purpose of ethnic cleansing is the same as metered population hunting?
And youre surprised the science disagrees with you?
I really get the feeling you do hunt...
Then you feel about as well as you think, cause I havent even fired a gun since I was 20, recreationally or otherwise.
Its cute how you tried to turn an attack on native americans into some parallel with restricted hunting seasons tho. Insanely racist and massively offensive to the native american survivors, but also quite cute in a "bumbling dipshit" kinda way.
Do you do that often? Say really racist shit to mask how little you actually understand about the topic?
Oh brother... I didn't realize I was arguing with a moron. My mistake, smooth brain.
Right, right. When you get caught saying racist things, drop some 4chan slang.
High class, you really are cementing why your voice is of a higher caliber than decades of scientific research.
You clearly know more about racism, 4chan and being a fucking nut job better than anyone here so I'll defer to you on matters you're clearly more knowledge about than me.
Anyone truly in the scientific community would know that challenging long held scientific beliefs and having those change with new evidence is what it's all about. But then again what can any of us expect from someone who jumps to talks about racism in an argument about any thing other than race.
You brought up the attempted extinction of buffalo in the northern US continent, and compared it to modern deer hunting.
An attempted extinction that was explicitly stated by the officials who ordered it to be an attempt to starve the native population into submission or death, whichever came first.
That is not """challenging long held scientific beliefs.""" Thats you, being a racist little git, pretending that current hunting of deer which isnt associated with minority group survival and explicitly has hunting restrictions to prevent risk of damage to overall population counts is equivalent to a horrific attempt at ethnic cleansing.
I am even willing to give you the benefit of the doubt that you are just so damned ignorant that you had no idea that the only reason the american bison was removed from the americas was to starve the natives. Sure, why not. But if that was true, your response to double down shows this isnt about science, or learning, its about you putting feelings first and researching never.
You really need to go outside more. Modern society isnt some state of transcendance beyond nature.
I don't think we're beyond nature, but as it stands we certainly aren't acting within it. We aren't cavemen. We don't have to hunt our food. We know the impact we have on nature, and more importantly how to lessen that impact.
We are nature. You need to stop pretending we are magically no longer living things just because you realized other living things are also alive.
What? Is reading comprehension a struggle for you? I know we're naturally occurring. I'm not even sure what you're getting at.
You claim you know, and then immediately contradict yourself. Not something someone does when they actually understand what theyre saying.