this post was submitted on 07 Jun 2023
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Anything about the lemmy.ml instance and its moderation.

For discussion about the Lemmy software project, go to !lemmy@lemmy.ml.

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This was originally posted to lemmy.pineapplemachine.com: https://lemmy.pineapplemachine.com/post/5781

It has also been posted to lemmy.ca: https://lemmy.ca/post/591991


Lemmy is federated and decentralized and that means that we can all coexist regardless of our differing political opinions. I think it's important to preface this by saying that I am not offended by or concerned with anyone's politics, and I'm certainly not here to argue with anyone about them.

My concern is that users are being banned and content is being removed on lemmy.ml citing a rule that is not publicly stated anywhere that I have seen.

Moderators of lemmy.ml are removing posts and comments which are critical of the Chinese government and are banning their authors.

This came to my attention because of how lemmy user bans are federated just like everything else, and I was confused about why my instance had logged a lemmy.ml user ban citing "orientalism" as the reason for the ban.

Screenshot of my own instance's modlog, as viewed by an admin

I noticed that the banned user had recently commented on a post in !worldnews@lemmy.ml that had been removed with the reason "Orientalist article".

Screenshot of banned user's history on lemmy.ml

Screenshot of lemmy.ml modlog

Here's the article that was removed, titled "China may face succession crisis". It was published by axios.com, which mediabiasfactcheck describes as having "a slight to moderate liberal bias" and gives its second-highest ranking for factual reporting. The article writes unfavorably of Chinese President Xi Jinping.

https://www.axios.com/2023/06/06/china-may-face-succession-crisis

https://mediabiasfactcheck.com/axios/

I had not remembered seeing anything in lemmy.ml's rules that would suggest that "orientalism"—meaning, as I understand it, the depiction or discussion of Asian cultures by people in Western ones—was against the rules. So I checked, and I found that there was not. Not on the instance's front page, and not in !worldnews@lemmy.ml.

Screenshot of instance rules for lemmy.ml

[Screenshot of community rules for !worldnews@lemmy.ml](https://lemmy.pineapplemachine.com/pictrs/image/9a5a8a2d-cfac-4658-8ef5-77a885079756.png)

There is a stated rule against xenophobia, but I think that xenophobia is not widely understood to include Westerners writing critically of the actions of an Asian government.

This is where I went from confused to concerned.

Lemmy instances have public moderation logs, which I think is a very positive thing about the platform. So I looked more closely at lemmy.ml's moderation log.

Please note that moderation logs are also federated. It's hard to be 100% sure which instance a mod action is actually associated with, looking at these logs. The previously mentioned user ban and post removal were, I think, definitely actions taken by lemmy.ml moderators. My own instance's mod log identifies the banning moderator as a lemmy.ml admin, and the removed post was submitted to a lemmy.ml community. I've done my best to verify that all of the following removals were really done by lemmy.ml moderators, but I can't be absolutely certain. Please forgive me if any of them were actually made on other instances that do have an explicitly stated rule against orientalism.

Removed Comment Ah yes. Being against China's racist genocide is racist. China, the imperialist ethno-state, is clearly innocent. by @CrimsonOnoscopy@beehaw.org reason: Orientalism

Screenshot of lemmy.ml modlog

Removed Comment Lol. Thinking some countries have better governments than others is supremacist? Whatever, dude. By the way. If there are any countries with decent governments, I don't know of them. But like. If there were decent countries, they wouldn't behave like China. by @balerion@beehaw.org reason: Orientalism

Screenshot of lemmy.ml modlog

These following moderator actions did not specifically cite orientalism, but did not seem to be breaking any of the instance's or community's explicitly stated rules.

Banned @0x815@feddit.de reason: Only makes anti russia and anti china, crosspostst from reddit. 2nd temp ban expires: 9d ago

Screenshot of lemmy.ml modlog

Removed Comment Xinjiang, Inner Mongolia and Tibet are all Colonies of China, which it treats as Colonial Territories, by - Forcibly destroying the local culture. Forcefully extracting to harm of the locals. Genocide, abuse, kidnapping, rape. But there is no point in engaging to you. You are a liar. You know you are. When you deny genocides, you put yourself on the same side as the fascists and reactionaries of the past. by @CrimsonOnoscopy@beehaw.org reason: Rule 1 and 2

Screenshot of lemmy.ml modlog

I have no affection for the Chinese government and I do not call myself a communist. I would not enforce a rule against orientalism on my own instance. But I think that lemmy.ml's moderators are entitled to enforce whatever rules they please. It's only that, as the largest single lemmy instance so far, I believe that they have an obligation to disclose these rules, and an obligation to not ban users or remove content for failing to follow unobvious and unstated rules.

I'd like to raise some awareness about this, and I'd like to openly ask the moderators of lemmy.ml to state the rules that they intend to enforce clearly and explicitly.

I will be very clear and state it again: I am not asking for anyone to change their opinions or to not enforce a rule that they believe in. That is the great thing about lemmy, that we can coexist in this federated community even when we don't share the same opinions. What I am asking is for lemmy.ml's rules to be clearly stated, because I think it does not reflect well on the broader community if the predominant instance moderates its users and content according to rules that are not being explicitly disclosed.

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[–] Rentlar@beehaw.org 71 points 1 year ago (14 children)

This is a teachable moment for Lemmy users, and Lemmy itself as a whole.

I'm not here to judge anyone's opinions but to clearly state the facts. And the fact is: at least one of the admins of the largest lemmy server considers anti-CCP/Russia sentiment/argument to be harmful and worthy of a ban. That is their decision.

Thus, anyone who disagrees with that, would best move to another server if they wish to discuss those opinions. A worldnews sublemmy on another server such as lemmy.one can be the place where anti-CCP and anti-Russia attitudes are not considered harmful, possibly encouraged at lemmy.one admins and mods' discretion.

This probably will not affect apolitical areas like lemmy.ml/c/pokemon for the most part. However as annoying as this situation is for some, this is why federation is a great thing. Otherwise all of Lemmy would be under rule of admins with these opinions.

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[–] SyJ@lemmy.ml 50 points 1 year ago (2 children)

I'd just noticed something similar to this myself, a user banned for saying something about "Russian Trolls" and another banned for saying "I hope so. All the russian and chinese apologists on here make me mad."

This feels quite extreme and I am wondering "will commenting on this get me banned"

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[–] argv_minus_one@beehaw.org 41 points 1 year ago (8 children)

That's alarming behavior, and it's coming from the core Lemmy developers. I had hoped they would keep it confined to LemmyGrad, but I'm not feeling so confident in that any more.

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[–] TheOubliette@lemmy.ml 38 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Rule 1 says no racism or xenophobia. May the new Reddit users learn to recognize their own chauvinist positions are both and bannable, whereas on Reddit they are structurally promoted at the highest levels.

[–] pineapple@lemmy.pineapplemachine.com 20 points 1 year ago (7 children)

Rule 1 says no racism or xenophobia. May the new Reddit users learn to recognize their own chauvinist positions are both and bannable, whereas on Reddit they are structurally promoted at the highest levels.

Okay. My position is that they should be informed of this up-front, and that it should not come as a surprise after they have already unwittingly broken the instance's rules.

[–] TheOubliette@lemmy.ml 26 points 1 year ago (5 children)

It's literally the first rule in the sidebar. If you want to create a "how to not be racist and xenophobic" post to help racist and xenophobic Redditors here, you can always do that.

I don't think that's how social policing really works, though. You don't learn because someone gives you a guidebook, but because you get called out for spitting in public or feel unsafe if you show off Nazi tattoos. And all the schools theoretically say Nazis are bad, but I see tolerance for Nazis rising, and tightly bound to this is a lack of social policing. Look at the people who took so little convincing that the Sonnenrad isn't so bad so long as the Good Guys (TM) are wearing it.

You can help out with this by calling out the orientalism on display in this thread as well.

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[–] CrimsonOnoscopy@beehaw.org 33 points 1 year ago

Hey, look, my comment was removed.

Want to bet that the prior comment calling me a fascist and (weirdly) monarchist (which, ??) for being critical of the Chinese State is still there?

[–] rothaine@beehaw.org 32 points 1 year ago
[–] orbit@beehaw.org 30 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Yeah once I discovered the general lean of that instance, I made a decision to make my account over at Beehaw given the more inclusive policies and structure. I'd direct more users to either sign up there or consider creating a new instance.

To your point, they are entitled to their leanings and I welcome that (also follow some of their communities), but overall I don't think it's a great first representation of whats possible on Lemmy.

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[–] LillianVS@lemmy.ml 25 points 1 year ago (4 children)

Political discussion is crucial for the success of this platform. I hope it is just an outlier and they can address this. Perfectly valid concerns.

Nobody should be banned for expressing political beliefs. I prefer a platform that allows people to have some freedom over reddit. Though if that were true I'd be happy to move my ass over to another instance.

I did like the look of beehaw but I noticed you can't create your own communities which I'm a little sad about.

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[–] gnuhaut@lemmy.ml 24 points 1 year ago (2 children)

"orientalism"—meaning, as I understand it, the depiction or discussion of Asian cultures by people in Western ones

That's not what is meant here.

Since the publication of Edward Said's Orientalism in 1978, much academic discourse has begun to use the term "Orientalism" to refer to a general patronizing Western attitude towards Middle Eastern, Asian, and North African societies.

So this would fall under the "no bigotry" rule.

[–] CrimsonOnoscopy@beehaw.org 59 points 1 year ago (4 children)

Being critical of a totalitarian and Imperialist ethnostate - by which I mean the Chinese state - is not bigotry.

[–] dessalines@lemmy.ml 25 points 1 year ago (20 children)

Do you know what the most common profession for members of the NPC, the national people's congress, the main governing body of the PRC, is? Industrial engineer

Guess what the most common profession is for liberal democracies? Lawyers.

I don't say this because I don't like lawyers 🤣 , I have one in the family. I say it only to point out that most of what you've learned about China, is coming through a heavy media filter, from a media who only seeks to demonize a country they're in a trade war with.

[–] abraxas@lemmy.ml 48 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (13 children)

In fairness, before I walked onto Tiananmen Square when visiting China, my local guide strongly implied that we should not mention anything but weddings or vacation spots (no massacre) if we didn't want to be arrested.

Being there was surreal and terrifying. Police with shotguns everywhere. The level of authoritative oppression is worse than visiting a small town in the South.

The "heavy media filter" represents exactly what I experienced as a young&dumb tourist who didn't know about any media filter in the first place.

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[–] TheOubliette@lemmy.ml 16 points 1 year ago

China is none of the above outside of a definition of imperialism I think most of the newcomers here, and certainly anyone making those claims, would be unfamiliar with.

The combination of those claims suggests a highly xenophobic sourcing that has little to do with understanding China and a lot to do with a new cold war mentality that exploits Western, and particularly American, ignorance of other countries, e.g. being successfully targeted by the Western-facing Radio Free Asia government-affiliated media and/or the related complex of think tanks and hacks that get mileage not because they're well-grounded in knowledge or academic work, but because they vilify the new "enemy". This is in no way new and Westerners never seem to acquire generational skepticism, instead always getting duped into the intended hatefest, even while acknowledging they got the last ones wrong (e.g. Iraq, Afghanistan).

Those claims are also highly projecting, as many do describe many Western/ally countries and cynically draw from a misuse of the language of the left.

Imperialism, particularly as an accusation like this, is about the forcible export of capital such that capitalist exploitation becomes transnational, witg structurally underpaid labor being extracted from one country to the one exporting capital. This is closely tied to the colonialism of Europe and America, but also applies to "inter-imperialist" conflicts. China lacks the apparatus to coerce, an apparatus that absolutely is used by the US and its clients to vilify and destroy countries not falling in line, as well as accept IMF terms that neoliberalize their economies. Rather, the left critique of China on this is more often that its survival strategy (which is working) requires the exploitation of its own labor and the import of capital. Luckily, this is changing.

China is simply not an ethnostate, this is pure projection and orientalism. Chins is an explicitly multi-ethnic country snd has widespread state support for ethnic diversify and what would be described by Westerners as affirmative action programs that are more generous and effective than Western ones. Attempts to pretend that being Han is akin to whiteness are absurd and, in addition to mischaracteeizing China, bely a problematic ignorance of how white suoremacy was invented, and why it had to be invented, as those histories don't apply to the Han in China. The simplified version is: it's a condition of racialized labor divisions to feed capitalism and particularly European colonialism, and in the US, settler-colonialism. You can find a modern ethnostate in Israel, a Western forward base and settler-colonial project engaging in apartheid.

Re: totalitarian, this term means very little as an accusation and is so overused and selectively justified that in this context all one can really infer it to mean is "bad". Often, it relies on a false consciousness of coercion or societal violence that arbitrarily vilifies state violence while tolerating the private violence ubiquitous in countries dominated by the capitalist class. Example: it is "totalitarian" for there to be government censors on certain topics in [bad country], but not totalitarian for stories supportive of ruling class interests to be favored by privately-owned media (i.e. the dominant media in the West) and for those perceived as a threat to those interests to be systematically downplayed, unfunded in the first place, selectively misrepresented, and coopted and misdirected. Anyone active in, say, the George Floyd protests got to watch the lying happen in real time, with the cop-and-pricate-property-friendly "uncensored" media playing the lead role. Lazy accusations of totalitarianism are really just dog whistles for unexamined hypocrisy and a lack of awareness of the ubiquity of social violence.

[–] gnuhaut@lemmy.ml 16 points 1 year ago (2 children)

China is not totalitarian nor an ethnostate, and the imperialism allegation is debatable.

[–] CrimsonOnoscopy@beehaw.org 34 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (1 children)

Xi's policies are reintroducing Totalitarian politics into the Chinese mainstream. The State is run as an ethno-state of the Han, as exemplified by Chinesification policies applied to Colonial regions like Tibet and Xinjiang.

And China used force, violence to acquire the ethnically, culturally and linguistically distinct territories of Xinjiang and Tibet. It then carries out, to this day, genocidal efforts to destroy these indigenous cultures and subjugate them to Chinese, Han and State-Approved ideals.

From where I'm sitting, there is no good-faith argument to be made that the Chinese state is not Imperialist. If Russia's borders are founded on Imperialism, and if America's are, then so is China's.

[–] gnuhaut@lemmy.ml 17 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (3 children)

You're just asserting stuff. What is stated without evidence can be dismissed without evidence.

Edit: China has protections for minorities, including local autonomy for minority regions, language protection, and affirmative action type policies. I have seen no evidence that China is an ethnostate.

[–] CrimsonOnoscopy@beehaw.org 25 points 1 year ago (2 children)

It's absurd to pretend as if the evidence for violent imposition of Chinese state policies in Xinjiang and Tibet isn't overwhelming.

And before you ask, yes, Western states are also violent and this is also a bad thing.

[–] gnuhaut@lemmy.ml 18 points 1 year ago

I don't think you know what ethnostate means.

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[–] dessalines@lemmy.ml 22 points 1 year ago (1 children)

This is the case, yes. Orientalism is the condescending and patronizing attitude (think rudyard kipling) many westerners (especially those from the US, who have been pumped full of sinophobia non-stop since the trade war began) towards other peoples they view as inferior. Anything from a Middle-eastern, Chinese, Indian, or Russian source is seen as illegitimate, evil, sinister, "authoritarian", whereas anything from a western source is seen as cultured, measured, dignified, etc. Its 100% an instance of breaking rule 1: no bigotry, and alienates most of the people on the planet.

Side point, but I was watching a documentary from 2011 (I think inside job? about the 2008 financial crisis), before the trade war began, and its night and day. Not a single negative thing said about the PRC, and this was just a few years ago.

[–] CrimsonOnoscopy@beehaw.org 19 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (9 children)

whereas anything from a western source is seen as cultured, measured, dignified, etc.

No leftist has ever believed that, and it is a bad faith argument.

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[–] pleasemakesense@lemmy.ml 23 points 1 year ago (11 children)

Guess we all know what the .ml is referring to now

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[–] Parsnip8904@beehaw.org 22 points 1 year ago (7 children)

Good on you for trying to find a solution in a very respectful and diplomatic manner so that everyone can gain something from this :)

I would be curious to know if the admins responsible are the actual lemmy devs or someone else administering the lemmy.ml instance.

I remember first browsing lemmy without an account on jebora and being a little bit scared by some of the content that was showing up. Which is why I ended up making an account on beehaw.

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[–] comfy@lemmy.ml 22 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (1 children)

Poor ban reason is absolutely a major issue, and unfortunately not a new one.

While some of those posts actually do deserve bans under existing rules, even those are very poorly done.

The last example correctly cites a clear violation of "[Global] Rule 2" in the deletion, albeit confusingly not mentioning Global and a flimsy citation of Rule 1, and also gives a justified and appropriate 1d ban for [global] Rule 2. But even so, this is confusing when there are global rules and community rules. So staff should make an effort to mention whether the rule they enforced was global.

Another example [EDIT- see reply from CriticalResist8] of a justified but poorly given ban was this recent one. It's a clear global rule 2 violation, but the reason "not nice" comes off as if no rule was broken, they just didn't like the post. Ideally, it would be something like "Global Rule 2: Disrespectful"

Unfortunately it's hard to know who is responsible due to the username redactions in the modlog by default (is it an individual rogue moderator, or accepted staff policy?) and therefore harder to resolve. Tagging @dessalines@lemmy.ml and @nutomic@lemmy.ml, because this is a systematic issue that potentially affects the global staff, with significant negative impacts.

While I know there may be more pressing development issues, I think it would be excellent to add to the roadmap a feature for instance staff and community staff to write a list of rules, and have them as selectable options in the ban reason/length form. This will incentivize staff to give descriptive, valid and more consistent bans and deletions, which don't give the impression of arbitrary and personal deletions.

[–] dessalines@lemmy.ml 26 points 1 year ago (2 children)

While some of those posts actually do deserve bans under existing rules, even those are very poorly done.

Those posts / comments were reported and removed for orientalism, which is breaking rule #1. If you would have left those posts stay on your instance, that's fine! We're not demanding that you moderate according to our standards.

[–] comfy@lemmy.ml 22 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (1 children)

Well, I think (since it's a common offense and not one a typical newcomer will understand as 'racism' or 'bigotry' in typical western discourse) I think it would be helpful to add the word "orientalism", maybe even with a link to an explanation, in the rules.

While it may be obvious to us, I think it's reasonably expected that a new reddit-refugee wouldn't understand that. It would prevent avoidable drama, lowering mod workload.

My objection isn't the actual decision to take those posts down, it's that the ban message leaves a typical user guessing and the rules can make it more clear to newcomers what not to do.

[–] dessalines@lemmy.ml 23 points 1 year ago (4 children)

We could add an explicit no orientalism to rule 1 I suppose, although to me its pretty clear that orientalism falls under racism.

[–] Parsnip8904@beehaw.org 26 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Hey I saw your reply and I couldn't really grasp how this would be so I want to engage in dialogue, feel free to ignore this if you don't want. I'm not looking for a fight.

I was on reddit when the bulk of HK protests and the crackdown happened. There were many people posting about their own government treated them brutally and violently to suppress the protests. What has struck with me was the story of a person who was lured to the railway station, forcibly taken on a train to the mainland and beaten until he agreed to sign a confession. Do you think these people sharing those experiences or sharing news articles highlighting their plight are somehow racist?

Now, I'm not a white person, neither am I Chinese. However my grandfather has undergone similar experience as a young person when he tried to protest against authoritarian actions of the government in our country. This makes me perhaps more empathetic to plight of people sharing their experiences from HK and sometimes I share this with others? Does that make me racist/orientalist?

Lastly, I've known a handful of people from China of which most were extremely nice and hospitable to me. Many of them are my friends. After seeing struggles they face under this government and their past experiences, I honestly want them to be able to live under a system where they suffer less. I really have nothing against people of China. They're amazing. That doesn't extend to whatever government they might live under.

[–] dessalines@lemmy.ml 28 points 1 year ago (5 children)

I appreciate your response, and I understand that seeing that content on western-controlled media platforms like reddit, can be very jarring.

I maintiain many megathreads on these topics, but I'm convinced they'd be met with a negative reaction. People just do not tolerate anything positive being said about China. They've been inundated with a constant flow of anti-China atrocity propaganda from the western media giants, every single day, for years, in a way that warps their perspective, in the same way that some of my older family members have been made increasingly more racist by fox news.

It took me many years of being lied to consistently, growing up in the US during its wars on Iraq and the peoples of the middle east, to question the source, and subject everything that comes from these platforms with a high degree of scrutiny, especially when the US is the one doing the demonizing.

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[–] nutomic@lemmy.ml 22 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Locking this thread as the discussion isnt going anywhere productive. If you dont like the moderation in !worldnews@lemmy.ml, you can subscribe to a different one or create your own.

[–] pineapple@lemmy.pineapplemachine.com 29 points 1 year ago (3 children)

Locking this thread as the discussion isnt going anywhere productive. If you dont like the moderation in !worldnews@lemmy.ml, you can subscribe to a different one or create your own.

I have not complained about the moderation in !worldnews@lemmy.ml. I am not asking that there be any change in moderation. I feel that I was very careful in making this clear, in the post.

What I have asked is that the moderation policy be stated more clearly and openly. I believe that it is in everyone's interest that people coming to lemmy.ml understand the rules that they are expected to follow.

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[–] whiny9130@lemmy.ml 20 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Yeah, I heard rumors* about it but I'm hoping their admins and moderators can be better people and... Allow criticism of government? Like, as a minimum bar?

*Rumors being in regards to denying genocide, which, ouch.

Imma shrug off the tankie part and maybe leave it at "don't take down posts critical of China like you work for them"...

[–] CrimsonOnoscopy@beehaw.org 19 points 1 year ago (1 children)

The truth is unfortunately worse than genocide denial. One of the main lemmy.ml admins has spoken seemingly in support of the Xinjiang genocide (and presumably, implied, is also pro other genocides carried out by the Chinese State).

[–] dessalines@lemmy.ml 20 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (6 children)

At no point did I support a genocide, I just agree with most of the world, including the Islamic world, that disagrees that a genocide is taking place.

White supremacists are convinced there's a white genocide going on. If you were to disagree, does that make you a genocide denier?

Also you should consider the source. The US dropped an average of 60 bombs a day, every day on the middle east, during the Obama era, and western media was 100% complicit. Are these trustworthy sources to tell you what their enemies are up to?

[–] CrimsonOnoscopy@beehaw.org 16 points 1 year ago

You are being absurd by pretending that "100%" of Western media was complicit. You know full well that isn't true.

Societies where in independent investigation and discourse is able to take place - Those societies are more able conduct independent and non-politicized research.

There are more of those societies in the West, not by some inherent positive quality of the West, but by historical intricacy.

Though honestly I think you know most of this, and that you are choosing intentionally to ignore the Chinese's state abuses of its ethnic minorities. If you were intellectually honest there would be no way to deny the surrounding facts.

[–] Tordoc@beehaw.org 16 points 1 year ago

I've been reading your comments and I see a worrying trend of false equivalency. As others have pointed out, two facts can be true without excluding each other.

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