this post was submitted on 25 Apr 2024
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AFAIK, Proton's standard is PGP, they just manage the keys for you (I'm guessing keys are AES encrypted and decrypted on the client) (source):
Tuta doesn't use PGP, but it uses open encryption standards for it. So it's a wash IMO since both are only used for internal emails (within their respective platforms).
For messages to external email addresses, they use pretty much the same thing: password-protected access through their platform (i.e. you click a link to Proton or Tuta and enter the password to decrypt).
I don't know about other email services, but those two both seem pretty good, regardless of whether PGP or GPG is used internally. I haven't reviewed the source code of either, but both have open clients so maybe I'll get around to it at some point.
I think you are agreeing with me. I like Proton because it uses a standard protocol and it provides a migration path from unencrypted to encrypted.
PGP and GPG are effectively synonyms in this context. (GPG is just an implementation of PGP)
Yes, agreeing in general, just with some clarifications. I think clarifications are important when talking about a product focused on privacy and security.
I was responding to this part:
Proton uses standard PGP AFAIK (and yes, PGP vs GPG is irrelevant), so your subject line and attachment names are not end-to-end encrypted:
Depending on your threat model, this may or may not be an issue.
At least one other provider (Tuta in my example) doesn't use PGP internally because using SMTP internally w/ PGP for the body leaks the subject line and other metadata. Neither have released the source to their backend, and I haven't read the client code, so I don't know if there are any other concerns.
That I think Proton is absolutely fantastic, and I used it for a few years with absolutely no issue. I do think it's important to be accurate, though, since others may not like the tradeoffs. Proton has a bunch of other benefits as well over alternatives, such as:
Yeah, any email provider will use standard SMTP, otherwise it's not email. The differences are whatever happens after it reaches Proton's servers.