this post was submitted on 13 Feb 2024
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homeassistant

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Home Assistant is open source home automation that puts local control and privacy first. Powered by a worldwide community of tinkerers and DIY enthusiasts. Perfect to run on a Raspberry Pi or a local server. Available for free at home-assistant.io

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cross-posted from: https://feddit.uk/post/7783032

When I started at Ars in the summer of 2022, the next generation of smart home standards was on the way. Matter, an interoperable device setup and management system, and Thread, a radio network that would provide secure, far-reaching connectivity optimized for tiny batteries. Together, they would offer a home that, while well-connected, could also work entirely inside a home network and switch between controlling ecosystems with ease. I knew this tech wouldn't show up immediately, but I thought it was a good time to start looking to the future, to leave behind the old standards and coalesce into something new.

Instead, Matter and Thread are a big mess, and I am now writing to tell you that I was wrong, or at least ignorant, to have ignored the good things that already existed: Zigbee and Z-Wave. I've put in my time with Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, and various brittle combinations of the two. They're useful for data-rich devices and for things that can stay plugged in. Zigbee and Z-Wave have been around, but they always seemed fidgety, obscure, and vaguely European at a glance. But here, in the year 2024, I am now an admirer of both, and I think they still have a place in our homes.

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[–] Plopp@lemmy.world 32 points 8 months ago (5 children)

What does "vaguely European" even mean?

[–] TheDarksteel94@sopuli.xyz 26 points 8 months ago (2 children)

That's how I'd describe Tommy Wiseau or John Waters lol

[–] teft@lemmy.world 8 points 8 months ago

Gillian Anderson in her later career also.

[–] BeMoreCareful@lemmy.world 3 points 8 months ago

I would have never thought about it, but somehow you're exactly right.

[–] GreatAlbatross@feddit.uk 11 points 8 months ago* (last edited 8 months ago)

Haha, I have no idea. Possibly less corporate, more "small, simple, open system that others can contribute to".
I can only speak in vagueness on the "european-ness", to be honest.
HASS/Zigbee have an open, european feel to me.
HomeSeer has a very american "this is the way we're doing it, it costs this much" feel.

[–] Tramort@programming.dev 8 points 8 months ago

My mind went to IKEA-like with a funny name and modern styling.

But I have no idea if that's what the author meant.

[–] TimeSquirrel@kbin.social 5 points 8 months ago* (last edited 8 months ago)

A wall plug came with a Schuko adapter...

[–] walden@sub.wetshaving.social 4 points 8 months ago (1 children)

I had the same thought. Is it an insult?

[–] tiramichu@lemm.ee 7 points 8 months ago

I don't think so.

I think it just means they seemed like standards which were more prevalent in Europe, meaning support might be better for Euro hardware, or that the (presumably) American market was leaning in a different direction.

[–] Nyfure@kbin.social 21 points 8 months ago* (last edited 8 months ago) (3 children)

What i have a problem is the developer accessebility.
I want to build my own sensors into boards and use those, but the devboards are so expensive, its not worth it.
A board with an esp8266 costs just 1-2€, with zigbee its 20-25€.
Might aswell go for the new esp32 versions now and use thread.. and its still cheaper.
(though that wasnt an option a few years back, best option there was esp-mesh which kinda sucked)

[–] xtremeownage@lemmyonline.com 13 points 8 months ago (1 children)

esp32-c6 (supports zigbee), is pretty cheap.

[–] domi@lemmy.secnd.me 16 points 8 months ago (1 children)

If only ESPHome had support for Zigbee on the C6 and H2. So much potential for cool projects.

[–] xtremeownage@lemmyonline.com 4 points 8 months ago

I agree, I'd be picking up a bunch of those, if that were the case.

[–] GreatAlbatross@feddit.uk 4 points 8 months ago

I've never actually tried doing dev on a zigbee board. A cursory glance puts them at £6.
But I can absolutely understand why ESP is so much more popular. Which is a shame, as I like not having to mess with wifi/BLE.

[–] JustEnoughDucks@feddit.nl 2 points 8 months ago

Try getting a Zwave devboard 😅

[–] avidamoeba@lemmy.ca 20 points 8 months ago* (last edited 8 months ago) (2 children)

ZigBee and Z-Wave are awesome because they stay functional irrespective of:

  • WiFi
  • Router
  • Internet
  • Cloud

So long as the Home Assistant is alive, everything works. The reliability and uptime approaches the AC mains.

And they allow for battery powered devices to have multi-year battery life.

[–] bisby@lemmy.world 15 points 8 months ago (2 children)

The internet and cloud points are my favorite. Specifically the fact that those things are out of the picture.

No VLAN configuration necessary. The hub is "the VLAN". They literally can't phone home because they have no route to the internet, with no extra setup necessary. For WiFi devices, I have to make sure they're connecting to the right VLAN and controlled properly, and if I misconfigure something, they are phoning home or joining a botnet.

(This stops being as applicable if you have a sketchy hub you don't trust, but I trust deconz and ZHA fine enough in this context).

[–] GreatAlbatross@feddit.uk 5 points 8 months ago

Same here. Not having a path to the internet by default is lovely. Local data stays local without any extra config.

[–] avidamoeba@lemmy.ca 5 points 8 months ago* (last edited 8 months ago)

Exactly. Which allows you to use devices from any vendor without having to worry about the preloaded botnet agent. 🤭

[–] deur@feddit.nl 3 points 8 months ago (1 children)

Until Zigbee2MQTT breaks again ;P

[–] avidamoeba@lemmy.ca 4 points 8 months ago (1 children)

Using ZHA for a year and a bit. No breakage so far. Knocks on wood.

[–] nottelling@lemmy.world 2 points 8 months ago (1 children)

ZHA isn't compatible with a lot of recent Hue bulbs. It's a bit frustrating.

[–] avidamoeba@lemmy.ca 1 points 8 months ago (1 children)

Oh really, like what? I have a few E26 models and two strips. I haven't tried any others.

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[–] huginn@feddit.it 16 points 8 months ago (2 children)

Still hopeful that matter and thread get ironed out. It's the standardization the systems need: no more "download tuya to install"

  • Offline control

  • standardized setup

  • Low energy optimized

Currently I have to run a few different bridges to keep everything happy. Zigbee2mqtt is definitely my most used.

[–] GreatAlbatross@feddit.uk 7 points 8 months ago (1 children)

It's funny, I'm eyeing up an air conditioner atm.
And the one I'm focussing on looks pretty special, not because it runs tuya, but because absolute gods in the FOSS community have made a complete alternative firmware for it that works with HASS directly on the tuya host hardware.

[–] huskypenguin@sh.itjust.works 3 points 8 months ago (2 children)

Which air conditioner? Sounds like a gem.

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[–] avidamoeba@lemmy.ca 4 points 8 months ago (1 children)
[–] huginn@feddit.it 3 points 8 months ago

correct

If a smart home app is required I'm out

[–] Serinus@lemmy.world 1 points 8 months ago

Matter and Thread aren't being forced because they think consumers don't care enough to wait. There are too many people who will just buy "smart" anything, without regard to which proprietary app they need to install.

The market is there. Look at Nanoleaf sales.

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