For example, would something like this, with covered windrows, make sense here?
Composting
Anything related to composting, vermicomposting, bokashi, etc.
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I suspect that a community scale anaerobic bio-digester to produce biogas would be more useful in most cases.
hacked a few pieces together, hopefully it's got everything they'd need - I'm keeping the windrows for now, but added a bio-digester that's hopefully large enough to cover the needs of the community. I also added a grove of paulownia elongata pollards for shading animals and producing woodgas from the branches based on a discussion on reddit (the wrong types can be invasive, so I figure it'd be good to grow it in a somewhat controllable area).
I like this for the power generation capability and the ability to handle multiple kinds of organic waste. I still have to figure out the wastewater treatment solution for the village so this seems like a step in that direction as well. I'll have to do more reading on it.