this post was submitted on 13 Sep 2023
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I'm not sure if we're allowed to ask questions on this sub. It seems mostly news articles but I figured I'd give it a go.

So Bruce Power in Ontario is planning to build the world's biggest nuclear plant in the world (by expanding on an existing plant).

https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/london/ontario-new-nuclear-build-1.6897701

BC is more well known for hydroelectric, but that particular source hasn't really been greatly expanded on in decades and site-C is pretty controversial.

This got be thinking:

How do we in BC feel about nuclear power? Would you support one near where you live? Why or why not, and what other power options would you prefer?

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[–] corsicanguppy@lemmy.ca 29 points 1 year ago (2 children)

We'd locate it where earthquakes - those not caused by fracking - have been historically very rare.

That's just room-temperature-IQ smart.

Also, Nuke plants are pretty resilient, as long as they aren't hit with a massive quake and then a massive tsunami.

Also, Nuke plants historically release LESS radioactive material over their lifetime than a coal plant; and it's not even close. Go look.

[–] m0darn@lemmy.ca 2 points 1 year ago

I'm pro nuclear and pro renewable. Maybe there'd be appetite for one in the interior but I live in the lower mainland and don't see how it could be done here (politics, unceded territory etc).

[–] mySFWaccount@lemmy.ca 18 points 1 year ago

I'm on board. Good luck with the general population...

[–] transigence@kbin.social 15 points 1 year ago

I would. Hell yeah! I honest-to-god want an SMR in my actual neighborhood just to have direct heat from a radiator water loop during the winter.

[–] Lauchs@lemmy.world 12 points 1 year ago (1 children)

I mean, I live in Vancouver which expects a large earthquake at some point. Earthquakes are bad but seriously awful with a nuclear power plant nearby.

In general though, nuclear is probably one of the best options to help transition towards a renewable economy. (Not itself renewable but to my understanding, significantly less carbon intensive than gas, coal or oil, even including the mining and refining. But I could be wrong.)

[–] alvvayson@lemmy.world 13 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Looking at Japan, earthquakes aren't that big of a problem.

Tsunamis that take out the backup energy system and destroy all the surrounding infrastructure.. that was the problem.

In my opinion, nuclear power plants should give away 5% of their energy to surrounding residents and provide district heating. That's only fair to compensate for the reduction in property values.

[–] Lauchs@lemmy.world -2 points 1 year ago (1 children)

To each their own! My takeaways from that were that serious accidents generally introduce unexpected complications, we got really lucky with Fukushima and taking chances with one of the most devastating natural phenomena might not be the most best gameplan.

[–] narrowide96lochkreis@lemmy.world 3 points 1 year ago (1 children)

We got lucky? Dude... Sure it can always be worse. Chernobyl could have been worse too.

But actually both of them are really bad in any case. Nothing you want to see repeated, ever.

[–] transigence@kbin.social -2 points 1 year ago (2 children)

Fukishima and Chernobyl are nothing alike. Drawing a likeness between them is is incredibly dishonest (or abysmally-informed). There really isn't much in the way of how Chernobyl could have been worse, and a meltdown like Chernoby isn't even possible anymore.

[–] Lauchs@lemmy.world 2 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Oh no, Chernobyl could have been a LOT worse. It's really worth learning about.

"If the three courageous men were not successful in their mission the Chernobyl death toll was likely to reach the millions. Nuclear physicist Vassili Nesterenko declared that the blast would have had a force of 3-5 megatons leaving much of Europe uninhabitable for hundreds of thousands of years."

https://www.history.co.uk/article/the-real-story-of-the-chernobyl-divers#:~:text=If%20the%20three%20courageous%20men,hundreds%20of%20thousands%20of%20years.

[–] transigence@kbin.social 0 points 1 year ago (1 children)

3-5 megatons? You don't get blasts like that from a ruptured steam vessel. That takes a nuclear explosion. You are aware that not only was Chernobyl not a nuclear explosion, there is nothing in any nuclear power plant anywhere even capable of creating a nuclear explosion of any magnitude, right?

[–] Lauchs@lemmy.world 1 points 1 year ago (1 children)

You are welcome to provide a source that backs up your claim, like I did!

[–] transigence@kbin.social 0 points 1 year ago (1 children)
[–] Lauchs@lemmy.world 1 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (1 children)

A source that discusses the possible repercussions of a Chernobyl explosion...

Come on.

Even a casual google will confirm what could have happened.

Edit: heck, didn't realize you were trolling. Or at least, I hope anyone who writes nonsense like "There is no systemic oppression of women and there never has been." Is trolling. Either way, you do you, I'd rather spend time with folks who are worth my time.

Cheers!

[–] transigence@kbin.social 0 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Oh, have you already resorted to an internet background check?
A nuclear power plant has nothing capable of creating a nuclear explosion. Nuclear fuel is not capable of going super-critical. You cannot put it into any configuration in which this is the case. No nuclear power plant has ever had a super-criticality event and no nuclear power plant has ever been capable of even producing one.
https://science.fusion4freedom.com/why-a-nuclear-reactor-cannot-explode-like-an-atom-bomb/
https://physics.stackexchange.com/questions/710668/why-is-it-impossible-for-the-reactor-of-the-nuclear-power-plant-to-turn-into-an

[–] Lauchs@lemmy.world 1 points 1 year ago

have you already resorted to an internet background check?

Yes.

My time is valuable and I'm happy to share it with the folks who make Lemmy better.

Cheers.

[–] narrowide96lochkreis@lemmy.world -2 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Nothing alike? You can look up the differences in relocated population etc yourself here: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_the_Chernobyl_and_Fukushima_nuclear_accidents

Look, they are not the same. But the world would be better off if none of the two had happened and we ought to be very fucking sure it never happens again. And I got just the idea how to make sure of that. No, the answer is not coal plants, neither "new and safe" nuclear.

[–] transigence@kbin.social 1 points 1 year ago

The history of nuclear power could have had 10 Chernobyls and no improvements in reactor design, and it would still be a better, safer source of power than the mix we're using now. The amount of death from nuclear power is unbelievably low. It's infinitessimal compared to other sources, on a per-joule basis. It's even lower than solar power, somehow.

And why in the world would NPPs becoming safer (which, relative to Chernobyl, they already are) not make it an obvious solution? And what solution do you have that's better than NPPs, coal, and gas that would be suitable for base load power? And don't you dare say "wind" or "solar," because those are not dispatchable sources of power.

[–] canis_majoris@lemmy.ca 11 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Ontario is already like 40% nuclear. BC has regulations against nuclear technology in all forms as a non-nuclear province. They disallow hosting of missiles (not that we have any) and building of any power plants.

That being said, it's probably time to take a good look at those regulations because they were probably designed in the 50s and we've built several generations of impeccably safe reactors since then.

Post-Fukushima improvements incorporate a lot of proofing against natural disasters in addition to even more passive nuclear safety. The Americans used the opportunity of the overhaul to ask for reactors to be designed to withstand artillery strikes and high levels of damage (read: deliberate plane crashes) without melting down.

[–] Revan343@lemmy.ca 2 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Post-Fukushima improvements incorporate a lot of proofing against natural disasters in addition to even more passive nuclear safety.

The reactors we use in Canada are also already ridiculously safe compared to most

[–] canis_majoris@lemmy.ca 2 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

The worst thing a CANDU reactor has done was accidentally produce enough tritium for the Indians to build a proper Teller-Ulam nuke. No meltdowns.

[–] toasteecup@lemmy.world 10 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Me. Give me that plutonium green power please.

[–] gaiussabinus@lemmy.world 2 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Not super into the plutonium kind. Would prefer one of those modular liquid salt deals the conservatives were pushing last election... but less moronic. See now that I think on how these clowns can't care for a cat maybe we shouldn't get a nuclear plant. Not because nuclear is bad.

[–] toasteecup@lemmy.world 1 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Which type of reactor is that?

I know there one that will have a salt melt and encapsulate the nuclear rods in case of an overload event, but that's a containment measure and would still need a radioactive element such as plutonium for the process to work.

[–] gaiussabinus@lemmy.world 2 points 1 year ago

They were barge built, towed thorium salt nuclear reactors that would be build in a shipyard and towed to site. Most designs for thorium reactor use uranium doping to kick off the reactor after wich its self feeding. It comes with a salt plug in the botton of the reactor that will allow the fuel to drain out of the reactor core if there is a case of overheating. The safety bonus to these things is they have many passive means of self-moderation and self-snuffing if something isnt right. Im not a fan of on the water with a reactor. The chances that maintenance will get ignored is not insignificant. The terms of the deal with the company also both sucked and introduced extra risk.

[–] jadero@lemmy.ca 10 points 1 year ago

Not from BC, but I've long thought that existing hydroelectric dam sites are perfect locations for nuclear plants.

  • Lots of cooling water, if that's still required for the newest designs.
  • Not just a ready connection to the grid, but one designed as a power source.
  • Geologically stable (at least I hope nobody is building dams in earthquake zones!).
  • Normally pretty nice places to live with plenty of outdoorsy stuff to do that also typically have room for at least small communities to develop.

I'm retired now, but I'd have jumped at the chance to work in a nuclear plant or supporting industry at Gardiner or E.B. Campbell Dam and live on the shores of the associated lakes or in a nearby community. Saskatchewan is already a major source of uranium and could stand to add refinement, use, and storage (put the waste right back into the geologically stable mines it came from).

On that last note, done right, the waste storage could be right on-site. That's what's happening in many cases anyway, and most hydroelectric dams are located away from major population centres and are geologically stable.

[–] otter@lemmy.ca 10 points 1 year ago

m not sure if we're allowed to ask questions on this sub. It seems mostly news articles but I figured I'd give it a go.

I think we could use more text posts :)

[–] rekabis@lemmy.ca 8 points 1 year ago (1 children)

I would gladly see those shipping container sized mini nuclear plants scattered around my entire region. Super-safe, impossible to melt down, can be installed into an underground bunker completely out of sight, and good for close to two decades of power. Have them all feed into the same grid with 50% overprovisioning, and such a network could be almost blackout-proof. Even if a major transmission pole goes down, there would be enough units installed within the affected area to keep it energized, even if it browns out. Install smart electrical panels that can communicate with the closest unit, and any brownout can have nonessential circuits in homes get temporarily shut off to lighten the load.

[–] phx@lemmy.ca 1 points 1 year ago

Pebble bed reactors? Yeah those things look awesome. They could have one for each major neighborhood of a decent sized city for independent power

[–] jaschen@lemm.ee 8 points 1 year ago

It's widely known that there is less radiation near a nuclear plant. The reason is that it is heavily regulated and also the walls back random radiation from other sources.

[–] Jode@midwest.social 6 points 1 year ago

To hell with the power it generates how about those sweet long term high skilled jobs? Granted I could do without the yearly influx of outage workers but if that ends up being CANDU then not so much of a problem.

[–] marionberrycore@lemmy.blahaj.zone 5 points 1 year ago (1 children)

I'm not concerned about the plant safety measures, but I am concerned that at some point down the line budget cuts will happen and upkeep or replacement will be postponed. Politicians don't listen to scientists enough.

[–] canis_majoris@lemmy.ca 5 points 1 year ago

Ontario has proven that they don't really fuck around with nuclear safety. We've had tons of different governments over the life spans of our reactors and not a single one of them would think twice about fucking with the safety or overall funding of our nuclear infrastructure.

The main issue with reactors is not their running over time, but generally the amount of money and engineering required to build the plant initially is a huge upfront cost with a massive cost over time to pay for the skilled labor. A lot of European reactors fell massively behind schedule because the labor would take shortcuts, causing structural issues, requiring more money to be put into the project to rectify problems like that. The most precarious time for a nuclear plant is during construction.

[–] RaivoKulli@sopuli.xyz 4 points 1 year ago

I guess I wouldn't mind it

[–] drewdarko@kbin.social 2 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Kind of off topic but I wonder what’s going to happen to the nuclear plant in Ukraine now that Russia has rigged it with explosives. Seems like nuclear plants are great until there is instability from natural disasters, climate, war or mismanagement. Then they become a threat to everyone around them.

[–] canis_majoris@lemmy.ca 3 points 1 year ago

You have to understand that nuclear plant is quite old and not built with current specs in mind. Post-Fukushima improvements were mostly about dealing with external damage. They beefed up reactors against natural disasters, and the Americans took the chance to also ask for more protections against deliberate actions - modern reactors are designed to withstand a direct artillery strike without causing a meltdown or accident.