this post was submitted on 09 Dec 2023
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Linux

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Dual Boot Best Practices? (kbin.social)
submitted 11 months ago by speck@kbin.social to c/linux@lemmy.ml
46 comments fedilink hide all child comments
 

Will be installing either Mint or Pop_OS on a new laptop which has a 512gb SSD. Will keep Windows for gaming, at least for now, with the games installed on an external HD. But otherwise, this is to experiment with living in Linux.

I understand that I can unallocate HD space from Windows in order to make room for the LInux OS, leaving at least 25 or 30gb for the Linux OS itself.

Do I then extend that space further, so to speak, to allow for any other programs I might install as well as for data? Do I create a third partition for data that will be shared between the two OS?

What's a reasonable breakdown?

e.g.
Windows 100gb; Linux 400gb or
Win 100gb; Linux 30gb; Data (NTFS) 370gb?

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[–] 0x4E4F@infosec.pub 3 points 11 months ago (2 children)

Windows: 150GB. Linux: 100GB. The rest: Data.

And don't forget to disable hybrid shut down in Windows.

[–] speck@kbin.social 2 points 11 months ago* (last edited 11 months ago) (2 children)

Nice,. thank you. And ntfs for the data format is what I've understood to use

[–] b9chomps@beehaw.org 1 points 11 months ago (1 children)

NTFS is the standard for Windows. Nowadays Linux can handle reading/writing NTFS pretty well, but you should probably use the very established ext4 or maybe btrfs for its partition.

[–] 0x4E4F@infosec.pub 1 points 11 months ago* (last edited 11 months ago)

For Linux, if you're a beginner, EXT4. Experienced users - BTRFS.

And ntfs-3g is even better at writing on NTFS than Windows is. There are fragmentation examples online, Windows makes a fragmented mess while ntfs-3g takes great care regarding fragmentation. Plus reads/writes a lot faster than Windows does.

[–] 0x4E4F@infosec.pub -2 points 11 months ago

Yep, use NTFS. You can access it in both Windows and Linux. You'll need to install ntfs-3g in Linux. It comes bundled in most mainstream distros, but just in case.

[–] Templa@beehaw.org 2 points 11 months ago (2 children)

What about swap space? Is that still a thing?

[–] Turtle@aussie.zone 3 points 11 months ago (1 children)

Zram is really neat.

[–] 0x4E4F@infosec.pub 1 points 11 months ago* (last edited 11 months ago)

That is a good option as well, but for experienced users only and only if you have a lot of RAM and a UPS (or on a laptop with a working battery). Otherwise, power failiures mess that thing up.

[–] 0x4E4F@infosec.pub 1 points 11 months ago* (last edited 11 months ago)

You can make a swap file on the main partition where Linux is installed, that's not a problem.