There's a lot of evidence that says that non-violent resistance is more often effective, and when it is effective it's more effective, than violent-based resistance.

Can't grab the source info link at the moment, but this video talks about it.

https://youtu.be/5Dk3hUNOMVk

Edit:

https://cup.columbia.edu/book/why-civil-resistance-works/9780231156820

https://www.nonviolent-conflict.org/about/civil-resistance/

[–] alcoholicorn@lemmy.ml 27 points 3 days ago* (last edited 3 days ago) (1 children)

non-violent resistance is more often effective

It's only ever effective when a credible violent alternative is present.

No oppressed person in history has ever gotten their rights by appealing to the better nature of their oppressor.

Civil rights weren't won when black people asked politely and just moving everyone's hearts at how unjustly they were being treated, when MLK died, he had a 75% disapproval rating. Civil rights were won through repeated demonstrations of power and showing what would happen if their demands weren't met.

[+] gofsckyourself@lemmy.world -16 points 3 days ago* (last edited 3 days ago) (3 children)

You're jumping the gun and assuming a lot.

Please read more about what I am talking about before assuming what I am saying.

https://www.nonviolent-conflict.org/about/civil-resistance/

[–] alcoholicorn@lemmy.ml 17 points 3 days ago* (last edited 3 days ago) (2 children)

I couldn't get past the 4th example of "non-violence" without laughing at how wildly revisionist they are. While each of these had non-violent components, none of them would have succeeded without violence. The housing rights act wasn't passed until literally every city was on fire.

Here's a great book detailing the experiences that lead civil rights leaders to understand the importance of a real, credible threat for any "non-violent" component to be effective..

The British gave up their occupation of India after a decades-long nonviolent struggle by the Indian population led by Mohandas Gandhi.

The Danes, Norwegians and other peoples in Europe used civil resistance against Nazi invasion during World War II, raising the costs to Germany of its occupation of these nations, helping to strengthen the spirit and cohesion of their people, and saving the lives of thousands of Jews in Berlin to Copenhagen to Paris and elsewhere.

Labor movements around the world have consistently used tactics of civil resistance to win concessions for workers throughout the twentieth and twenty-first centuries.

African Americans used civil resistance in their struggle to dissolve segregation in the United States in the 1950s and 1960s.

[–] Bgugi@lemmy.world 4 points 3 days ago

Civil resistance against Nazi invasion

I'm sure the 2.7 million tonnes of bombs being dropped on them didn't exactly tip that scale much...

[–] Lumisal@lemmy.world 3 points 3 days ago (1 children)

Wait, are you using multiple accounts to support your argument? The OP comment is under a different username but you just responded to that person as if you made that initial content presenting the data.

And reminder that Lemmy shows edit history.

[–] gofsckyourself@lemmy.world 3 points 3 days ago (2 children)

Are you talking about enkers's comment? I saw their response, which was clearly meant for me and responded. Then they deleted that comment and moved it to where they intended to put it, so I did the same.

https://sh.itjust.works/comment/15571731

[–] Enkers@sh.itjust.works 3 points 3 days ago* (last edited 3 days ago)

Yeah, sorry 'bout that; that was my bad. I didn't mention it since you figured out my intent. Looks like me moving my comment might have led to some confused lemmings, though.

[–] Lumisal@lemmy.world -1 points 3 days ago* (last edited 3 days ago) (1 children)

No, the op comment presenting the data. The username just changed right now to match yours.

[–] gofsckyourself@lemmy.world 3 points 3 days ago

I'm very confused about what you're claiming. Are you saying I somehow edited a comment's user?

Regardless, I'm not using multiple accounts to... argue with myself?

If a comment author changed username, I would be dubious of the platform you're using to view this thread. Could be an issue with an app you're using.

[–] Not_mikey 13 points 3 days ago (1 children)

A few questions for the study:

What's the data source? If they're just doing news reports and traditional history that can hide a lot of failed non-violent protests. A non violent protest, especially one against the medias interests, is way less likely to show up in the historical record then a violent insurrection. Only the successful movements like the civil rights movement will get mentioned on the non-violent side whereas every insurrection or riot, successful or not, is captured in the historical record.
What's the breakdown by method? It seems they're including strikes in this which has a very high success rate and high occurrence, so much so it could drown out all the failed protests.

[–] gofsckyourself@lemmy.world 6 points 3 days ago

The book's methodologies: https://www.ericachenoweth.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/WCRW-Appendix.pdf

The data set:
https://dataverse.harvard.edu/dataset.xhtml?persistentId=doi%3A10.7910%2FDVN%2FMHOXDV

[–] Eheran@lemmy.world 3 points 3 days ago (3 children)

Random, generalizing comment:

The people saying "Violence isn't the answer" are the people who don't want to see anything change

50 upvotes. Comment actually based on real data that happens to show that the original premise is actually wrong: 0 upvotes. Why is Lemmy exactly like Reddit? I thought people coming here were a bit more aware of ideologies etc.

[–] Lumisal@lemmy.world 23 points 3 days ago

The real data you like is arguing the Nazis were more effectively defeated through non violence.

[+] damnedfurry@lemmy.world -10 points 3 days ago (1 children)

Lemmy is just slower Reddit. Plenty of ideologues here.

[–] HowManyNimons@lemmy.world 15 points 3 days ago* (last edited 3 days ago) (1 children)

Everyone's an idealogue. Don't kid yourself, ObjectivityIncarnate.

[–] damnedfurry@lemmy.world 2 points 2 days ago

There is a massive difference between someone who actively fights against their biases and doesn't let them dictate the conclusions they reach, and is always open to changing those conclusions and their way of thinking as new information comes to their attention, and someone who clings to those biases, and happily ignores anything that may challenge them.

I only define the latter category as "ideologues". Sure, technically everyone who is sapient has an ideology, but as the definition says:

an adherent of an ideology, especially one who is uncompromising and dogmatic.

I have a feeling you know very well that's the kind of person I was talking about. And no, not everyone is like that. On Reddit I was once called a "commie" and a "Nazi" on the same day by different people in different subs, lol, both in reaction to being told a fact that contradicted a bias of theirs. Those are the kind of people I'm talking about.

[–] Enkers@sh.itjust.works -3 points 3 days ago (1 children)

1900-2006? This past century has literally been humanity's most transformative ever, and this chart is just glomming all the data together. We'd need to see trends of how these have changed over time to get a realistic picture.

[–] gofsckyourself@lemmy.world -3 points 3 days ago (1 children)

Well, when you only look at that one image alone and not any of the rest of the information and studies that accompany it, I can see why you'd make that hasty judgement.

Maybe go read more of the vast amounts of information available on it: https://www.nonviolent-conflict.org/about/civil-resistance/

[–] Enkers@sh.itjust.works 7 points 3 days ago* (last edited 3 days ago) (1 children)

That's the exact same link I already read. Did you mean to send me something else? There was a link titled "award-winning research" to a $27 book. I wasn't able to find any further data sources beyond the provided anecdotes. Did I miss something?

(Minor edit for clarity.)

[–] gofsckyourself@lemmy.world -4 points 3 days ago (1 children)

"anecdotes"? Yes, you have clearly missed a lot. There's lots available and easy to find. I don't think you need me to hold your hand.

Here's a full dataset if you want: https://dataverse.harvard.edu/dataset.xhtml?persistentId=doi%3A10.7910%2FDVN%2FMHOXDV

[–] Enkers@sh.itjust.works 5 points 3 days ago (1 children)

I mean, you literally said:

the rest of the information and studies that accompany it,

(Emphasis mine.)

I only saw only one study referenced, which seems to be a book, not an academic paper.

In any case, I appreciate the data sources. I'll take a look.

[–] gofsckyourself@lemmy.world -4 points 3 days ago (1 children)

The book itself is based on multiple studies. Here is the first part of the second paragraph for the book's description:

Combining statistical analysis with case studies of specific countries and territories [...]

The website has some other studies referenced and such. It kinda seems that you barely opened either of the links.

[–] Enkers@sh.itjust.works 7 points 3 days ago* (last edited 3 days ago) (1 children)

Ok, well I don't have the book, or links to the studies it's based on, so that's not particularly helpful.

I throughly scanned the page for data sources and scholarly papers, and also read some of the major concepts and provided examples. I did not see any further studies or data linked in either of the pages you linked to yourself, but if I did miss something, please feel free to point it out.

Once again, thank you for providing the source data you already did. It's a fairly complicated dataset, so it'll take some effort to grok.

[–] gofsckyourself@lemmy.world 1 points 3 days ago (1 children)

Here's the methodologies of the book

https://www.ericachenoweth.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/WCRW-Appendix.pdf

[–] Enkers@sh.itjust.works 2 points 3 days ago

Thanks! That's a big help.