this post was submitted on 14 Jun 2023
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You Should Know

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Why YSK?

The first person who typed "should of" probably heard of it in real life that was meant to be "should've", they typed "should of" online and readers thought that it's grammatically correct to say "should of" which is in fact wrong and it became widespread throughout the years on Reddit.

I hope something could start to change.

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[–] Lemmyin@lemmy.world 5 points 1 year ago (1 children)
[–] taj@lemmy.world 0 points 1 year ago (1 children)
[–] Seven@lemmy.world 1 points 1 year ago

just say "F.F.S." from that point on

[–] Art3sian@lemmy.world 5 points 1 year ago (5 children)

Nice one. Who’d’ve guessed.

[–] quantumantics@lemmy.world 2 points 1 year ago (1 children)

I wouldn't've, that's for sure!

[–] Anarch157a@lemmy.world 1 points 1 year ago

As a non-native speaker, that hurts !!!

[–] Bishma@lemmy.world 1 points 1 year ago

It was the Victorians that decided double contractions and double negatives should be no-nos. Some nonsense about making language have rules like mathematics. Don't listen to Victorians.

[–] denemdenem@lemmy.world 1 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

😱 You are triggering my fear of more than 1 apostrophes in a word

[–] jaydev@lemmy.world 1 points 1 year ago

Y'all'd've guessed.

(Reddit has previously informed me that y'all'd've is the winner in these complex contractions.)

[–] TheCheddarCheese@lemmy.world 0 points 1 year ago (1 children)

now im wondering if this is actually gramatically correct or not

[–] samus12345@lemmy.world 1 points 1 year ago

Yes, it is.

[–] berkeleyblue@lemmy.world 3 points 1 year ago (1 children)

I’m certainly no grammar freak and English also isn’t my native language but this deives me insane… Same with your vs you’re… it’s soooo easy…

[–] thx1138@lemmy.one 1 points 1 year ago

Yeah once you understand the concept it's not too crazy. But it is still crazy.

[–] hardypart@feddit.de 3 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (2 children)

I'm not a grammar nazi, but "should of" is driving me up the wall.

[–] ronaldtemp1@lemmy.world 3 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

I know right, I know people make careless grammatical mistakes all the time, including me, which is completely fine but people outright thought that "should of" is correct and use it all the time starts to get annoying

[–] lhx@lemmy.world 2 points 1 year ago (3 children)

But more importantly, where do you stand on the Oxford comma?

[–] Today@lemmy.world 2 points 1 year ago

Oh, Dude! I'm 99% for it. On the night before my uncle's funeral, while labeling photos for the slideshow, two of my cousins got into an Oxford comma fight. John, Joe, and Jeff. Take out the second comma. But it's right! But it looks stupid! Fight! Fight! Fight!

[–] Ghukek@lemmy.world 1 points 1 year ago

I strongly prefer it but it's not something I feel is worth correcting someone on.

[–] JustZ@lemmy.world 1 points 1 year ago

It's mandatory in a series, only. Something is only a series of there are three. Plenty of time the cadence and diction sounds like a series but isn't.

If the first two or last two are antecedent to one another, you don't need the comma. Said another way, if the first or last noun is not severed from the second, you need a serial command to indicate that.

It depends on what you're trying to say.

[–] Dad2DnA@lemmy.rhymelikedi.me 2 points 1 year ago (1 children)

You should halve your outrage at poor grammar usage.

[–] ronaldtemp1@lemmy.world 2 points 1 year ago

I reflected on the the whole thing after hearing opinions from both sides of users. I now realise I don’t care as much anymore which may be a good thing.

[–] raresbears@lemmy.blahaj.zone 1 points 1 year ago

ITT: Awful linguistics takes

[–] lenguen@lemmy.world 1 points 1 year ago

Golly, I should of known that

[–] Sonemonkey@lemmy.world 1 points 1 year ago

"Should of" is bone apple tea material.

[–] erisir@lemmy.world 1 points 1 year ago (1 children)

language is full of idiosyncrasies like this (my favorite is an ekename -> a nekename -> a nickname. see Wikipedia). it's perfectly conceivable that should have would be fully re-analyzed in speech like that, so the proper form of the verb to have would become of after should

[–] Chaser@sopuli.xyz 1 points 1 year ago

Same deal with the word "Apron". It started out as napron, so people would say a napron which turned into an apron

[–] gigachad@feddit.de 1 points 1 year ago

Even as a non native speaker "should of" feels really weird to me, it just doesn't make sense. Is this a mistake English speakers do as well?

[–] h34d@feddit.de 1 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (4 children)

While it is true that "should of" etc. can easily originate from a confusion between "'ve'" and unstressed "of", which sound identical, the statement

"Should of" is incorrect

itself is at least a bit misleading and prescriptivist in its generality.

Interestingly, there seem to be at least some native English speakers who genuinely do say "should of" (with a stressed "of") sometimes. This paper for example argues that people who say "should of" really do use a grammatical construction of the form modal verb + of + past participle. One argument the author mentions is that this would also explain the words "woulda", "coulda" and "shoulda", since "of"->"a" is quite common in general (e.g. "kind of" -> "kinda"), but "'ve"->"a" basically doesn't occur elsewhere (e.g. no one says "I'a" or "you'a" instead of "I've" or "you've"). Another is that the reverse mistake, i.e. using "'ve'" in place of "of" (e.g. "kind've"), is much rarer, which is a clear difference to e.g. the situation with "they're"/"their"/"there", where people use these words in place of the others in all combinations frequently. I recommend this blog article for a much longer discussion.

Also, whether genuine mistake (which it almost certainly is in many cases, although probably not all) or different grammatical construction, YSK that "should of" etc. didn't just become popular recently, but have been used for centuries. E.g. John Keats wrote in a letter in 1814: "Had I known of your illness I should not of written in such fiery phrase in my first Letter.". Many more examples (some older as well) can be found e.g. here or here.

TL;DR: While in many cases "should of" etc. can well be a mistake, originating from the fact that it sounds identical to "should've" when unstressed, there is some interesting linguistic evidence that at least in some dialects of English native speakers really do say "should of" etc. (i.e. in those cases it is not a mistake, merely non-standard/dialectal).

[–] FreedomOfExpression@lemmy.world 2 points 1 year ago (1 children)

"Should of" is grammatically incorrect, regardless of whether the user/speaker is aware of its incorrectness. It's a fact, and a fact per se cannot be misleading. It's as simple as that. Linguistic conventions, as you've illustrated, can be formed over time, but that again doesn't take away from the fact that such usage is grammatically incorrect to begin with.

[–] h34d@feddit.de 1 points 1 year ago

Just read the second (or the first, but that is more technical) link I shared. Some native speakers do in fact seem to say "should of" even when the "of" is stressed, so in their dialect it would be grammatical.

[–] ronaldtemp1@lemmy.world 1 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (2 children)

Isn't "have" either an auxiliary verb or verb and "of" a preposition?

Are these acceptable? If yes, why? If not, why not?

  • I of heard that story before.

  • Diane of already gone.

  • John ofn't phoned, of he?

  • I ofn't visited London before.

  • Of you seen Roz?

  • Of she been invited?

  • They still ofn't of any news when I spoke to them yesterday.

I don't know man, Oxford Dictionary (click Grammar Point to expand) says that https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/definition/english/have_2

A common mistake is to write ‘could of’ instead of could have or could've

~~I could of told you that.~~

I could've told you that.

The reason for the mistake is that the pronunciation of ’ve is the same as that of of when it is not stressed. This is a common error but it is definitely considered wrong in standard English.

[–] h34d@feddit.de 1 points 1 year ago

Isn't "have" either an auxiliary verb or verb and "of" a preposition?

Yes.

Are these acceptable? If yes, why? If not, why not?

No, because you constructed them by merely replacing the verb "have" by the preposition "of" in situations which have nothing to do with "of" after "should"/"would"/"could". I'm not sure what point you're trying to make, since neither I nor the people I cited ever claimed that this should work in the first place. The claim of in particular the author of the first paper I cited is that for some speakers there seems to be a novel construction modal verb + "of" + past participle, not that the preposition "of" has the same function as "have" in this case or in any other (in this case, the novel construction as a whole would have more or less, but not entirely the same function as modal verb + "have" + past participle, but "of" would still be just a preposition).

I don't know man, Oxford Dictionary (click Grammar Point to expand) says that [...] it is definitely considered wrong in standard English.

Yes, it certainly is considered wrong in standard English, but the interesting thing is that in some non-standard dialects there might be genuinely a novel grammatical construction which actually uses the preposition "of". I mean, you don't need to find that interesting, but I do. And if that is indeed the case, it would mean that the speakers of those dialects are not making a purely orthographic mistake like when people confuse "they're" and "their", for example, but are rather speaking or typing in their dialect.

[–] corsicanguppy@lemmy.ca 1 points 1 year ago

I don’t know man, Oxford Dictionary ...

Tells us what's popular; sometimes also what happens to be correct.

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[–] open_world@lemmy.world 0 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Anyone else also say "shouldn't've" instead of "shouldn't have"? No? Just me?

[–] corsicanguppy@lemmy.ca 2 points 1 year ago

“shouldn’t’ve”

In Canada - we will've stolen it from Ireland or Scotland - we'll jam three contractions onto the end of a word. I forget which case it is, but I run across or write it almost weekly. It's like a "will have been" kind of super compound phrase.

[–] Crabhands@lemmy.ml 0 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Also I saw or I've seen. Never I seen.

[–] corsicanguppy@lemmy.ca 1 points 1 year ago

I seen.

In some regional dialect, the 've isn't voiced so it sounds like that.

[–] gyrodaddy@lemmy.ml 0 points 1 year ago (1 children)

I had a professor who would use “should of” in speech, probably because he read it so much and internalized it as being correct.

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