this post was submitted on 03 Feb 2024
19 points (95.2% liked)

Japanese Language

1403 readers
1 users here now

ようこそJapaneseLanguageへ! 日本語に興味を持てば、どうぞ登録して勉強しましょう!日本語に関係するどのテーマ、質問でも大歓迎します。 This is a community dedicated to the Japanese language. Feel free to come in and ask questions or post your thoughts and opinions about this beautiful language.

Feel free to check out the web archive of r/LearnJapanese's resources if you're looking for more learning material or tools to aid you in your Japanese language journey!

—————————

Remember that you can add furigana to your posts by writing ~{KANJI|FURIGANA}~ like:

~{漢字|かんじ}~ which comes out as:

{漢字|かんじ}

founded 1 year ago
MODERATORS
 

吉(き↑ち↓)= Lucky (especially from a fortune)
不吉(ふ↑きつ)= Unlucky

Why is it not ふきち!? Makes me want to quote Atsugiri Jason: WHY JAPANESE PEOPLE WHY!!!

/rant

you are viewing a single comment's thread
view the rest of the comments
[–] Rentlar@lemmy.ca 2 points 9 months ago* (last edited 9 months ago) (1 children)

It's Onyomi (The Chinese-based phonetic way) vs. Kunyomi (the Japanese own phonetic way) of pronunciation.

Like 心 kokoro vs. 心臓 shinzou. The latter in simplified Chinese that this is based off of is 心脏 (Xinzang), which sounds similar.

Commonly, Onyomi is used when multiple kanji are used to describe a single "word" or concept, and Kunyomi is often used when on its own or is a verb with its own trailing character conjugation (okurigana).

Many exceptions apply but I hope this rule of thumb helps you.

[–] Nihongo@lemmy.world 2 points 9 months ago (1 children)

Thanks... I looked up 吉, and unfortunately it appears that there are just two onyomis for this. WHY!

[–] Rentlar@lemmy.ca 2 points 9 months ago

It's true that other combos for this have kichi as onyomi... this probably is one of those many exceptions.