this post was submitted on 16 Jun 2023
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No Stupid Questions

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I mean there's Reddit ofc, as well as Twitter in its entirety, Discord is implementing some dumb updates, there are issues with Tumblr as well as everything to do with Meta, and I'm sure there are plenty more (and I haven't even touched other digital media, for example the Sims). Why is it all happening in the span of about a couple months?

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[–] dragontamer@lemmy.world 97 points 1 year ago (4 children)

It's the money.

US Fed has raised interest rates, destroying money for the first time in decades in an effort to stop our inflation problem

The knock on effects is that banks literally have less money to lend to companies. Some companies are affected more than others by this environment. Tech was hit hard, extremely hard.

With hundreds of thousands of layoffs, tech industry is contracting. Silicon Valley bank literally evaporated in the span of 3 days. Twitter was losing money and had to sell out. StackOverflow is losing money and is currently selling out.

In this environment, Reddit is about to launch it's long awaited IPO, the time when the public is allowed to directly buy Reddit stock and invest into the company. That's what Initial Public Offering means. If Reddit does well, Reddit will pull in lots of money this year through this IPO.

The CEO of Reddit needs to prove Reddit is profitable, or if not profitable... Will eventually be profitable. Stockholders don't care about Reddit drama for the most part, but most are smart enough to read financial sheets. Reddit needs to show growing revenue, growing profits and cutting costs to attract money.

As such, all of what Reddit's CEO has done makes sense in the context of the IPO. He is betting that shareholders won't notice the drop of high quality content creators from Reddit, since that's not a financial number that's reported. He can IPO, raising millions, maybe even billions for himself. The golden parachute outta here when everything gets screwed up in a year or two and collapses.

I think today's investors are smarter though, and the bearish economy and high interest rates means more investors will pay attention to underlying issues.

[–] riot_baby@lemmy.world 14 points 1 year ago

U just enlightened me sir. Thank you.

[–] linearchaos@lemmy.world 11 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Generally the drama isn't a big deal. But in a specific case the only value of the site is in the community moderation and the depth of data on the site.

He needs investors to buy in but he also needs advertisers to buy in. Advertisers do not love paying for negative drama.

[–] dragontamer@lemmy.world 7 points 1 year ago

I don't think that Reddit can compete against Youtube, Facebook, or TikTok with regards to ads.

They can make some money, yes. But Reddit will never have high-end ad revenue, not with its current model (or any changes they're making).

[–] TeoTwawki@lemmy.world 9 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

I disagree in it really making sense (at leastlong term, but I recognize this is also "normal" for these corporate types) - it destroys long term viability for short term goals.

Happens all over the corporate world. They are encouraged to operate this way usually the guy there when the actions were taken getz out well before those long term consequences arrive. Hopefully Steve does bear the consequences himself, he dezerves it for being a horrible person in general.

[–] merpthebirb@lemmy.blahaj.zone 6 points 1 year ago

Yeah, investors are going to be even more inclined to identify exactly why the platform might be successful in the future. They’re not going to blindly throw money at new IPOs (as much) because debt isn’t free anymore.

[–] Llamajockey@lemmy.world 58 points 1 year ago (2 children)

Late stage capitalism You make a business and it goes well, you make some money everyone is happy.

But with time your profits will plateau or even decline. It's natural, but businesses don't understand that it is insane to expect a company to always turn crazy profits when the product does not evolve.

Companies like apple and Microsoft don't worry as much because they are constantly evolving with new product.

Companies like Twitter, Facebook, reddit, Netflix have hit a wall where there really isn't anywhere else to go so they start making shareholder centered decisions made by people who aren't even in touch with the user base of their product.

[–] dustojnikhummer@lemmy.world 10 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Reddit, Twatter etc never made any money

[–] itty53@vlemmy.net 6 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (2 children)

Twitter made 44 billion dollars. Pretty sure it didn't cost that much to run. Ergo Twitter made money.

That's the big hurdle. That's the big catch. Social media companies are contingent on speculation to drive profits. Facebook isn't worth what it is without speculative buying in the markets. Twitter, same story. That's where reddit is at, they want a payday and to move on. The funny thing is this same reasoning exposes just how awful a businessman Elon Musk is. Twitter is going to literally drive him from the top ten richest in the world list all on its own. Give it time.

The funnier thing is Steve Huffman is such a loser he is looking up to Elon in this past week. The guy wants so desperately to be able to buy popularity like Elon did.

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[–] malloc@lemmy.world 46 points 1 year ago (1 children)

There is the “enshittification theory” — https://pluralistic.net/2023/01/21/potemkin-ai/#hey-guys

Article specifically mentions TikTok but is relevant for Reddit.

Here is how platforms die: first, they are good to their users; then they abuse their users to make things better for their business customers; finally, they abuse those business customers to claw back all the value for themselves. Then, they die.

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[–] got2best@lemmy.world 40 points 1 year ago (2 children)

I think the free money train in leaving the station and everyone is scrambling to be profitable. But that's just an assumption based on twitch and Reddit right now.

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[–] Furbag@lemmy.world 38 points 1 year ago (4 children)

All these companies have done about as much growing as they can. I remember listening to the radio on my drive to work a year or two ago, and they were talking about how Facebook had done internal research and concluded that they had captured something like 95% of the possible user demographics, meaning that they were unlikely to be able to reach new customers because either you have Facebook and you use it, or you've already heard of it and you don't want it/don't use it anymore.

It was interesting, because Facebook/Meta, like Twitter, Reddit, Discord and Tumblr are all for-profit companies that exist to make money, and yet, the expectation of infinite growth from the market never ceases. There will never be a time when the company has grown "enough". Enter the short-term smash-and-grab strategies. The idea is that they know that their business model has peaked in terms of growth and profit and they now need to extract value from the company before the market catches up to that fact. Social media is inherently unprofitable. Nobody wants to actually pay for it, and they do not produce a product, so eventually once the ad revenue has reached critical mass, the users become the product and are essentially ransomed off. Reddit just tried to pass the buck onto the 3rd party app developers rather than the users, but since the API restrictions affects regular users as much as it does developers, it had the same effect.

Suffice to say, unless you are a member of a social media platform that is a non profit, this is going to keep happening. Even if you land on a site that prides themselves on being excellent stewards of their company and never prioritize profits and growth over stability and customer satisfaction, eventually they will be forced to make a decision - lose a lot of money or lose some customers. The answer, sadly, is all too obvious to them by now.

[–] Zeth0s@lemmy.world 7 points 1 year ago (2 children)

Do anyone knows how lemmy survive? Are we a product?

[–] dragontamer@lemmy.world 23 points 1 year ago (2 children)

Good news.

Computers are much cheaper and text is very low bandwidth. A $100/month server will be able to host a large chunk of us, and donations will likely be able to cover these meager costs.

Without a need to grow exponentially, we can mostly sit happy on single physical server and $100/month (or so) independent instances.

No need to build $million+ data centers like the big boys. We can take advantage of our small size instead.

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[–] arandomthought@vlemmy.net 36 points 1 year ago (1 children)
[–] Aztech@lemmy.world 11 points 1 year ago

It was capitalism all along...

[–] Saltycracker@lemmy.world 35 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Interest rates went up and investors aren’t able to get cheap money. So investment is drying up. A few banks collapsed. Tech companies are trying to make a profitable business. Instead of a zombie company

[–] StagYeti@lemmy.world 8 points 1 year ago

This is it in a nutshell, without any "late stage capitalism" nonsense.

Reddit, like Twitter and other prominent tech companies, was supported largely by outside investment. The company didn't make a profit, but investors continued to put money into it in hopes that it would eventually net them a return. Low interest rates make investment capital easy to come by and relatively low risk, but higher borrowing rates have dried up a lot of that funding. This forces the company to find other ways of sustaining itself.

[–] lpslucasps@lemmy.world 28 points 1 year ago (7 children)

Because capitalism, that's why.

[–] circuitfarmer@lemmy.sdf.org 11 points 1 year ago (1 children)

This is the correct answer. Even the most hardcore capitalists have to realize that endless year-over-year growth is impossible. The invisible hand will eventually correct the market -- we may be seeing the start of that now, and it's going to affect the biggest first.

[–] billiam0202@lemmy.world 8 points 1 year ago

Even the most hardcore capitalists have to realize that endless year-over-year growth is impossible.

The fact that they continue this cycle of "extract every last drop of money and then move on to the next big thing" shows they really don't. They're more than happy to wreck everything as long as they have enough cocaine to hold them over.

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[–] nightscout@lemmy.world 25 points 1 year ago

I think it’s the fallout of allowing private companies to monetize the internet. Way back in the early days of the internet, it was a pretty de-centralized experience. Then we started centralizing things, companies realized there was revenue to be made, and those companies (because they were corporations) valued the money over the people. Capitalism, basically. Only way to fight this is to take the internet back to what it was in about 2006.

If people don’t use Reddit or Twitter or Facebook, those companies have very little value. The value in any social media is generated by the people who use those things. If there’s no people, there’s no value.

[–] dustojnikhummer@lemmy.world 21 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Because most services we are using aren't sustainable. They all bleed money.

[–] gpl@lemmy.one 13 points 1 year ago (3 children)

That's by design, isn't it? Dominate the market while operating at a loss then monetize once you have attained monopoly. Like Uber's strategy. This is an awful way of conducting a business IMHO, it falsifies the economy. I honestly believe they should put severe regulations on this.

[–] dragontamer@lemmy.world 10 points 1 year ago

Ish.

It is a strategy that works when interest rates are 0%, and the 2008 recession was so bad that the IS Fed kept interest rates low until 2021.

Redo the math at 5% interest rates today and 13 years of $1 Billion investment needs to make $1.8 billion just to break even. Money losing strategies are nerfed in this new meta.

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[–] m3t00@lemmy.world 15 points 1 year ago (1 children)

they are choosing money over people because machines can't say no

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[–] wwaxwork@lemmy.world 13 points 1 year ago

This is pretty typical for all big companies that take off there is a tipping point when it goes from agile and nimble start up to behemoth company that needs to pay dividends, only they have captured all the market share they can capture and may in fact losing people to other newer services. They're panicking and trying to make things look profitable before it all collapses like Yahoo and they can't sell it. Just my take on it all anyway.

[–] justhach@lemmy.world 13 points 1 year ago

The lie that eternal growth is possible has companies making really stupid moves to increase short term gains at the cost of long term stability.

[–] JustZ@lemmy.world 13 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

It's because of Cambridge Analytica. They realized they could blast susceptible morons with hyper targeted political content and warp users minds into being foot soldiers for a billionaire class that doesn't give a fuck about them.

[–] aragon@lemmy.world 13 points 1 year ago (3 children)

Lets take the example of Reddit. Reddit could have kept its costs to the minimum and could have run the site with the ad revenue that came in. In fact they could have talked transparently about their opex and asked for a simple donation drive every now and then like Wikipedia. If need be, they could have removed silly GIF replies and other stuff and focused on text alone. However this would not let them become the next Facebook. That's what they wanted to be. At some point in their story was a choice to be forums 2.0 or get into a race to become a cash grab. Sadly they went for the latter.

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[–] clutchmatic@lemmy.world 11 points 1 year ago (6 children)

This is the consequence of the fed raising interest rates and companies finding it much harder to find money to pay salaries and operating costs. So companies have to actually seek profit or go bust and CEOs and board of directors are getting desperate and showing how little they understand what makes their products great.

[–] BeMoreCareful@lemmy.world 9 points 1 year ago (2 children)

What you really mean is that this is the consequences of the Fed's pulling back on the corporate welfare program of qualitative easing.

We've been printing free money for the wealth holding class since they fucked up our economy gambling on poor people not being able to afford housing.

They got used to the welfare and instead of getting their houses in order, they started gambling with our future tax dollars like they were guaranteed forever. That's why Trump was such a bitch about politicizing the fed and blaming interest rates. He, and everyone else, knew our economy was getting artificially propped up and wanted to kick the can down the road four more years.

Now the wealth class is going to take out all their angst out at the American people to see if they can cause the government to flinch first.

The real problem is that the wealth class doesn't give a shit if they're making money of Americans or not. They'd happily follow the economies around the world. The government doesn't have that option.

Everyday Americans, and to a lesser extent, the world, suffer while Mommy government tries to get corporate daddy's wild free money addiction under control.

Dad is going to either go for a pack of smokes and some milk in China, or maybe Russia a few years ago, or beat the kids until mommy lets him drink again.

Blaming interest rates plays a lot better than telling the kids that daddy doesn't have a job and needs to go to rehab because he doesn't know how to make money and just gets it from Mom and the kids college fund/next months rent.

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[–] raltoid@lemmy.world 10 points 1 year ago

It's a general trend of vulture capitalism, or more accurately locust capitalism, over the last several years.

Investors want extreme ROI(Return on Investement, aka their money back and some extra), so they'll cut every single corner and monetize everything, and even run companies into the ground to make it happen faster. And then just move on to another company and to the same thing, with absolutely zero interest in long term income, customer retention, etc.

[–] andrew@feddit.de 9 points 1 year ago

Because nobody can make a platform and just leave it alone, it always has to grow and make profit. All of the apps we use to communicate should be a public service but that's totally utopic.

[–] SterlingVapor@lemmy.world 9 points 1 year ago

My theory? It's Musk.

He's going around saying he only lost bots and scammers, that he's made Twitter profitable, and that advertisers are back and happier than ever

He isn't showing his numbers and there's no way his claims are true, but he's saying what they all want to hear. "Don't worry guys, you can squeeze your users for cash hard as you want, and they might grumble about it but they'll soon come crawling back"

There's also increased pressure to become profitable ASAP, much of it is likely due to the economy, but Musk lying through his teeth is probably getting to the other billionaires. It's worth mentioning, if you're a billionaire the only reason to still care about money is for bragging rights

[–] schaffertom@feddit.de 9 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Cory Doctorow has some very interesting blogposts on the topic. He call it enshittification. It's more or less the business model of plattform Capitalism.

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[–] riodoro1@lemmy.world 8 points 1 year ago

This is just what living in late stage capitalism looks like.

[–] utopianfiat@lemmy.world 8 points 1 year ago (5 children)

Silicon Valley Bank collapsing is putting pressure on tech companies to actually turn a profit, so they're turning to slimy tactics just to survive IPO

[–] conderoga@lemmy.world 16 points 1 year ago (1 children)

I don't think it's from a specific bank, but it is probably related. From being inside the tech world, the general sense is that the "macroeconomic environment" is different, because of the interest rates, so companies are getting pressure from all of their investors and banks to behave differently. At a lot of places, this has led to layoffs, trying to reduce costs, etc. It also manifests as trying to squeeze out more profit at all costs.

I like the "enshitification" term for the actual process that Reddit and others are going through.

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[–] xcxcb@sh.itjust.works 8 points 1 year ago (3 children)

The VC money is drying up and they're demanding a return on investment as the world's economy struggles on at the moment.

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[–] aaa@vlemmy.net 7 points 1 year ago

It's corporate greed. They're just trying to get (more) money out of their users pockets. They're starting not to design their products in a way that the most people use it, but in a way that they get the most money, time and useful, valuable data from their users. That's less people but more profit.

Netflix is showing similar behaviour at the moment.

It' simple: Greed is the reason.

[–] Kir@feddit.it 7 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Economy is going bad, interest rate are up, and all Silicon Valley's company are built upon VC loans and expansion goals. Scale economy is bound to fail, and it's happening now.

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[–] macumbamacaca@feddit.nl 6 points 1 year ago

Because they all saw that Elon repeatedly shat all over Twitter and users praised him for it instead of running away. Now all of them are firing half their staff and putting all pretense of caring overboard.

[–] solstice@lemmy.world 5 points 1 year ago (11 children)

Related question: why does it feel like hollywood is intent on completely destroying all of our beloved franchises? It's not like the place isn't overflowing with incredibly talented artists, writers, actors, producers, etc. I just don't understand why it's so hard for them to make something that isn't garbage.

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